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Related: Editorials & Other Articles, Issue Forums, Alliance Forums, Region ForumsIf Kavanaugh were disbarred, could he serve on the supreme court???? nt
jaysunb
(11,856 posts)hlthe2b
(102,282 posts)Associate Justice James F. Byrnes, whose short tenure lasted from June 1941 to October 1942, was the last Justice without a law degree to be appointed; Stanley Forman Reed, who served on the Court from 1938 to 1957, was the last sitting Justice from such a background.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_law_schools_attended_by_United_States_Supreme_Court_Justices
Snake Plissken
(4,103 posts)The Velveteen Ocelot
(115,707 posts)You don't need a law license to be a judge. You don't even have to ever have been a lawyer to be on the Supreme Court.
Demovictory9
(32,456 posts)marble falls
(57,097 posts)LAS14
(13,783 posts)marble falls
(57,097 posts)has there ever been a nominee sent to the SC in the middle of disbarment proceedings?
I can't find any. Can you?
LAS14
(13,783 posts)jberryhill
(62,444 posts)The qualifications to be on the Supreme Court are:
1. Nominated by the President, and
2. Consented to by the Senate.
So, no, the Supreme Court of (any state), which is usually the principal attorney licensing authority does not get to essentially say, No, that person cant be a federal judge.
If a person has met 1 and 2 above, they may be removed from office by impeachment and, again, the state of (fill in the blank) doesnt get to pull someone off the federal bench.
tritsofme
(17,378 posts)But if he could serve on the court.
The answer is yes, the Constitution does not list bar membership as an eligibility requirement for Supreme Court justices, as others have pointed out, being a lawyer is not a requirement either.
WillowTree
(5,325 posts)Practically anyone could, theoretically be a Supreme Court Justice as there are no constitutional requirements. Really. None. Not a legal background or age or even US citizenship.
Honest. It's in there. Or, actually, it isn't in there. You can look it up!
AncientGeezer
(2,146 posts)Constitutionally allowed.
WePurrsevere
(24,259 posts)Any requirements that a SCOTUS justice must have.
I looked it up to be sure and found this...
https://www.history.com/news/7-things-you-might-not-know-about-the-u-s-supreme-court
3. There are no official qualifications for becoming a Supreme Court justice.
The Constitution spells out age, citizenship and residency requirements for becoming president of the United States or a member of Congress but mentions no rules for joining the nations highest court.
TomSlick
(11,098 posts)I see real federalism questions with a state supreme court (or unified bar) having the power to disbar a federal judge. I sincerely doubt a state supreme court could cause a federal judge to be removed by disbarment. The only way to remove a federal judge, at any level, is by impeachment.
Ms. Toad
(34,074 posts)Can a federal judge be disbarred - yes. Just as any attorney can (assuming he had a law license to start with).
You answered: can a state supreme court remove a federal judge by disbarrment - no. While the state supreme court can disbar a judge, disbarrment has nothing to do with service as a federal judge. Removal of a federal judge is not under the control of a state supreme court.
TomSlick
(11,098 posts)I seriously question that a state court or bar can disbar a federal judge. There are nasty federalism questions raised. If a state supreme court disbarred a federal judge, could the federal judge find the state supreme court in contempt - and send the US Marshal out to take them into custody?
This is all just too ugly and complex to consider. I simply cannot imagine any state moving to disbar a federal judge.
Ms. Toad
(34,074 posts)The right to serve as a federal judge has absolutely nothing to do with the right to practice law.
The license to practice law is a STATE license, pure and simple - each state decides its own rules, and enforces them as it sees fit.
There is no more a federalism question when a federal judge's license to practice law is revoed than there would be if the state revoked the federal judge's license to drive a car. Both are purely state licensing matters.
If the federal government somehow reads the constitution to imply a licensing requirement (Hint:
federal judges do NOT have to be licensed to practice law), it would be up to a federal entity to respond to the fact that the judge no longer has a license. It could do as it chose as to the fact of the judge's disbarrment.
TomSlick
(11,098 posts)if the State Supreme Court attempted to disbar them. It is clear that the State Supreme Court cannot remove a federal judge. The federalism question comes in whether the State Supreme Court can even consider disbarring a federal judge - even if it could only embarrass the judge.
I can imagine a federal judge considering the very attempt at disbarment proceedings to be contempt.
Ms. Toad
(34,074 posts)I'm confident that they understand that state licensing is purely a state matter.
The state is under no obligation to allow incompetent or unethical attorneys to retain the ablity to practice law within the state merely because they are employed by the federal government - evem when they are serving as a judge.
Revoking a federal judge's right to practice law within the state does not remove them from the federal bench - the only means to do that would be impeachment. That is a federal matter over which the state has no control.
They are two independent actions.
Separation
(1,975 posts)The only one who can disbar a Federal Judge is another Federal Judge or Federal Court.
AFTER EDIT: Im totally wrong on this, disregard. Disbarring is a completely different topic than impeachment.