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MineralMan

(146,311 posts)
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 10:58 AM Feb 2019

One of the strongest principles of justice is the right to face one's accusers.

Last edited Sun Feb 10, 2019, 11:56 AM - Edit history (1)

In public. Openly. Anonymous accusations should always be held as suspect, unless the accuser comes forward and can be challenged by the accused.

Many people can remember some rumor about themselves that was started by someone who is never named. When it happens to us, as individuals, we understand why anonymity is unacceptable when accusations of wrongdoing are made.

That is why I will not listen to accusations from unnamed individuals against anyone. I'm always happy to hear from real people about wrongs against them, but only if they come forward publicly. That is especially true in politics.

We need to start insisting that accusers be identified, so that the accused has an opportunity to face them and defend themselves.

Anything less is reprehensible, and we should not accept the statements of anonymous accusers as truth.

It's the oldest strategy there is, and it's always wrong.

65 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
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One of the strongest principles of justice is the right to face one's accusers. (Original Post) MineralMan Feb 2019 OP
totally agree! kennetha Feb 2019 #1
You're absolutely right. shraby Feb 2019 #2
Kick dalton99a Feb 2019 #3
This. nt Baltimike Feb 2019 #4
Here's a story related to this: MineralMan Feb 2019 #5
+1 dalton99a Feb 2019 #24
I was a smart-ass kid. No fear of speaking in public MineralMan Feb 2019 #26
The problem for me in public education safeinOhio Feb 2019 #41
The Red Scare days were pretty horrible. MineralMan Feb 2019 #58
Wow. Congrats to you and your 16-yr-old self! That took a lot of courage and hostalover Feb 2019 #45
So was I. He was a very good teacher. MineralMan Feb 2019 #57
And Christine Blasey Ford is getting death threats drmeow Feb 2019 #6
In the internet age, everyone gets death threats. MineralMan Feb 2019 #7
To my knowledge, drmeow Feb 2019 #40
Are you making an argument for anonymous accusations? Demit Feb 2019 #8
No one should be PUNISHED for anonymous accusations, but requiring ID of sex victims is tough. oldsoftie Feb 2019 #11
That gives too much power to anonymous accusers. The point of an accusation IS to punish the accused Demit Feb 2019 #17
Freedom of the press safeinOhio Feb 2019 #42
Wrong. Anonymous accusers can injure & kill. They MUST be punished when they do Bernardo de La Paz Feb 2019 #21
I agree; my post was poorly written oldsoftie Feb 2019 #27
+1. Innocent people have been killed by SWAT teams who were sent by anonymous 911 callers dalton99a Feb 2019 #35
No one should be punished because of anonymous accusations. Igel Feb 2019 #22
That was my point; my post was poorly worded. And false accusations should be HARSHLY punished. oldsoftie Feb 2019 #25
Sure sounds like it. MineralMan Feb 2019 #18
I'm saying that there needs to be something drmeow Feb 2019 #38
There is. Going to the police. Demit Feb 2019 #44
I'm going to have to agree with Mineral here. PatrickforO Feb 2019 #46
Its hard enough for rape victims to come forward without their names being splashed across headlines oldsoftie Feb 2019 #9
Dr. Tyson came forward on her own volition and made an allegations Empowerer Feb 2019 #12
But do "statute of limitations" apply here? It WAS several years ago. oldsoftie Feb 2019 #15
I don't know. MineralMan Feb 2019 #16
The Massachusetts statute of limitations for sexual assault is 15 years. It hasn't yet run out. Demit Feb 2019 #20
And yet that's not the most important point. Igel Feb 2019 #30
I was answering the poster's question with a fact. The point is moot anyway. Demit Feb 2019 #31
But then we don't have to believe her as she is the accuser treestar Feb 2019 #51
Oh wow, I'm surprised its that long. Thank you. oldsoftie Feb 2019 #56
Massachusetts has a 15 year statute of limitations, so it's still running Empowerer Feb 2019 #55
Massachusetts has a 15-year statute of limitations, so she's still within the time EffieBlack Feb 2019 #60
Fairfax's accusers have come forward. We're listening to them. MineralMan Feb 2019 #14
True. I didnt realize your post was specific to the Fairfax case oldsoftie Feb 2019 #19
It IS a general statement. MineralMan Feb 2019 #23
well hell, I haven't even HEARD of that! I guess I need to do some reading. oldsoftie Feb 2019 #28
Yes, it is. Accusations against public figures happen all the time, anonymously. MineralMan Feb 2019 #29
It's not just social media. It's the mainstream press, when they pick up stories & amplify them. Demit Feb 2019 #34
Agree...taking it back to basics. ewagner Feb 2019 #10
Yet, you cannot anonymously Polly Hennessey Feb 2019 #13
IMO, investigative journalism would be dead and buried without the use of anonymous sources. Midwestern Democrat Feb 2019 #32
I see. So anonymous accusations of individuals should be accepted MineralMan Feb 2019 #33
No - but I will push back on the idea that journalists are ethically wrong to use anonymous sources Midwestern Democrat Feb 2019 #37
Newspapers used to have standards for when to grant anonymity. Now they hand it out like candy. Demit Feb 2019 #36
For the most part, the news source that reports safeinOhio Feb 2019 #43
Both the NYT and WaPo routinely grant anonymity simply b/c the source "isn't authorized to speak" Demit Feb 2019 #47
Didn't Woodward and Bernstein use exboyfil Feb 2019 #48
Yes, Bradley insisted that they have two sources to confirm each claim. nt tblue37 Feb 2019 #50
Exactly! He pointed them in the right direction then they did the legwork. Demit Feb 2019 #54
And then law enforcement also investigated. EffieBlack Feb 2019 #61
The best political book I have ever read - David Halberstam's "The Best and the Brightest" - was Midwestern Democrat Feb 2019 #62
KR NT ProudProgressiveNow Feb 2019 #39
I agree with your premise but that would mean applying it to both sides. Are we ready to do that? jalan48 Feb 2019 #49
KnR Hekate Feb 2019 #52
Justin Fairfax's Accusers Ready To Testify At Potential Impeachment Hearing DemocratSinceBirth Feb 2019 #53
Does your quote mean you think people are sad that they're going to testify? Demit Feb 2019 #59
This message was self-deleted by its author brooklynite Feb 2019 #63
There is a difference between garybeck Feb 2019 #64
Here's an experiment for you to try: MineralMan Feb 2019 #65

MineralMan

(146,311 posts)
5. Here's a story related to this:
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 11:26 AM
Feb 2019

When I was in high school, back in the early 1960s, one of the school's teachers, the French teacher, was accused in an anonymous letter to the school board of being a Communist. That was during the time of the Red Scare and McCarthyism, so it was a serious matter. It even made the local newspaper, and that teacher was called before the school board.

I took classes from him. He was an excellent teacher and the students all liked him. He never once in the four years I took French from him mentioned politics at all. He taught French.

As a 16-year-old Junior, I attended that school board hearing, where that teacher had to stand up in public and listen to the school board read aloud the accusing letter. All he could do was say, "No, that is not true." A few of the adults in attendance stood up and said that he should be fired. Why, I don't know. There was time for public comment, and they commented, in their ignorance and hatred for Communists.

I stood up, too, a tall skinny teenaged boy, and read the riot act to the School Board and the audience. My point was that the letter was anonymous. Nobody knew who wrote it. That person wasn't there to speak, nor to be challenged by the accused teacher. I talked about the teacher and what a good job he did in teaching French to classrooms of teenagers. I explained that he had never mentioned anything political in any of his classes. I ended my time by saying, "Who is accusing this man? Where is the accuser? Why is the School Board even considering this as a serious accusation? There is no justice here."

Then I sat down. There was a little applause from those attending the meeting. The teacher kept his job. I don't know if what I said had anything to do with that, but I had to speak about the injustice of anonymous accusations being taken as truth.

MineralMan

(146,311 posts)
26. I was a smart-ass kid. No fear of speaking in public
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 11:53 AM
Feb 2019

at that time. That got me in trouble more than once, I can tell you...

MineralMan

(146,311 posts)
58. The Red Scare days were pretty horrible.
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 02:14 PM
Feb 2019

Many innocent people got accused of being Communists by someone who had some other sort of grudge against them. I never found out who accused that teacher. It could have been a student or a parent of a student who failed a class. It could have been a neighbor who didn't like the man. Whoever it was never came forward in public. Just that anonymous letter.

A few days later, that teacher kept me after class and just shook my hand and said, "Thank you." That was it, and it was more than enough.

hostalover

(447 posts)
45. Wow. Congrats to you and your 16-yr-old self! That took a lot of courage and
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 01:00 PM
Feb 2019

I'm glad the teacher kept his job!

MineralMan

(146,311 posts)
57. So was I. He was a very good teacher.
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 02:10 PM
Feb 2019

As for my 16-year-old self, that guy was a smart-ass. Many people told him so. I mellowed over time, but never did get over standing up for people who had been wronged.

drmeow

(5,018 posts)
6. And Christine Blasey Ford is getting death threats
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 11:34 AM
Feb 2019

It is not as black and white as you make it out to seem.

MineralMan

(146,311 posts)
7. In the internet age, everyone gets death threats.
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 11:36 AM
Feb 2019

I've had them, myself. Anyone who speaks out gets death threads. That does not change people's right to face their accusers in public. Not in any way.

drmeow

(5,018 posts)
40. To my knowledge,
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 12:38 PM
Feb 2019

I've never gotten a death threat.

There is a very wide area between anonymous and public.

oldsoftie

(12,545 posts)
11. No one should be PUNISHED for anonymous accusations, but requiring ID of sex victims is tough.
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 11:40 AM
Feb 2019

Unless the charge is inna court.

 

Demit

(11,238 posts)
17. That gives too much power to anonymous accusers. The point of an accusation IS to punish the accused
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 11:47 AM
Feb 2019

—how could it not be?—and avoid responsibility for the damage. That strikes me as wrong.

safeinOhio

(32,683 posts)
42. Freedom of the press
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 12:48 PM
Feb 2019

protects a reporters sources. It works both ways. That is not always good, or bad. it's up to use to select trusted News. Being a public figure limits your rights.

Bernardo de La Paz

(49,002 posts)
21. Wrong. Anonymous accusers can injure & kill. They MUST be punished when they do
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 11:49 AM
Feb 2019

Anonymous accusers have goaded people into suicide and other harmful actions.

Anonymous accusations can have damaging psychological effects. Indeed, anonymous accusers often intend such effects.

Igel

(35,309 posts)
22. No one should be punished because of anonymous accusations.
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 11:50 AM
Feb 2019

They should be looked at for what they are. If in doubt, sniff at them. And then scoop them up, put them in little bags, dump them in the trash, and wash your hands.

Any accusation that doesn't satisfy the basic human rights of the accused isn't an accusation. It's slander or libel.

Too much "justice" is meted out in unjust ways.

PatrickforO

(14,574 posts)
46. I'm going to have to agree with Mineral here.
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 01:04 PM
Feb 2019

I'm sorry Blasey Ford has gotten death threats, and it probably won't be the last time that happens. But that does not negate the right of someone, anyone who is accused to face their accuser.

Due process is the cornerstone of our system of justice - innocent until proven guilty with the onus of proof on the accuser. That makes it rough, I know, to accuse someone of something like this, but the alternative is to punish someone who may well be innocent. Speaking for myself, I would hate to be a person punished without due process.

oldsoftie

(12,545 posts)
9. Its hard enough for rape victims to come forward without their names being splashed across headlines
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 11:38 AM
Feb 2019

now in a court of law, sure.

Empowerer

(3,900 posts)
12. Dr. Tyson came forward on her own volition and made an allegations
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 11:42 AM
Feb 2019

very publicly.

She could have remained private, but she chose not to. I commend her for her courage.

Now, if she has the courage to come forward to accuse Fairfax of a crime, she should now take the step of officially charging him with the crime she says he committed. Doing so won't expose her any further or "splash her name across headlines" any more than has already occurred by her own actions.

oldsoftie

(12,545 posts)
15. But do "statute of limitations" apply here? It WAS several years ago.
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 11:46 AM
Feb 2019

I know they dont apply in a murder case, but sexual assault?

 

Demit

(11,238 posts)
20. The Massachusetts statute of limitations for sexual assault is 15 years. It hasn't yet run out.
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 11:49 AM
Feb 2019

Igel

(35,309 posts)
30. And yet that's not the most important point.
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 11:58 AM
Feb 2019

She can file, but what evidence is there that would tell the police it's worth investigating?

What evidence would a prosecutor see to help decide whether or not to prosecute?

Many take lack of current evidence to mean lack of a crime. If you can't prove that something happened, it must not have happened. That's not valid reasoning. We declare the person innocent.

It's why the courts don't declare people innocent. Just "not guilty"--and that's the verdict, not a declaration of fact as to what actually happened. The person is presumed innocent.

When somebody's accused and there's insufficient evidence to convict, then the immediate response is to say that the accused was vindicated, shown to be innocent. In fact, all that happened is that the presumption wasn't overturned.

 

Demit

(11,238 posts)
31. I was answering the poster's question with a fact. The point is moot anyway.
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 12:05 PM
Feb 2019

She's not going to press charges. She said in her statement she just wanted to go back to her life. In her mind, her job was done.

treestar

(82,383 posts)
51. But then we don't have to believe her as she is the accuser
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 01:40 PM
Feb 2019

He is presumed not guilty as long as she doesn't get a prosecutor to take the case and he is found guilty.

 

EffieBlack

(14,249 posts)
60. Massachusetts has a 15-year statute of limitations, so she's still within the time
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 02:16 PM
Feb 2019

North Carolina doesn't have one.

MineralMan

(146,311 posts)
14. Fairfax's accusers have come forward. We're listening to them.
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 11:45 AM
Feb 2019

So, apparently, people can and do come forward.

Klobuchar's accusers remain anonymous, assuming they even exist as real people.

oldsoftie

(12,545 posts)
19. True. I didnt realize your post was specific to the Fairfax case
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 11:49 AM
Feb 2019

I thought you were making a general statement about cases like this.
I do NOT think someones life or career should be ruined over anonymous accusations.

MineralMan

(146,311 posts)
23. It IS a general statement.
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 11:51 AM
Feb 2019

It's not specific to any case. However, it was inspired by the anonymous accusations against Senator Amy Klobuchar, who is one of my senators. Someone else brought up Fairfax.

oldsoftie

(12,545 posts)
28. well hell, I haven't even HEARD of that! I guess I need to do some reading.
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 11:57 AM
Feb 2019

This shit is only going to get worse as the years go by and social media gets even bigger

MineralMan

(146,311 posts)
29. Yes, it is. Accusations against public figures happen all the time, anonymously.
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 11:58 AM
Feb 2019

In today's social media environment, such accusations get spread like wildfire. It's not a good thing.

 

Demit

(11,238 posts)
34. It's not just social media. It's the mainstream press, when they pick up stories & amplify them.
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 12:13 PM
Feb 2019

When they grant anonymity to sources just to get the gossip and rumor and innuendo into print. It's a terrible trend in journalism.

ewagner

(18,964 posts)
10. Agree...taking it back to basics.
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 11:39 AM
Feb 2019

We seem to forget that basic principle...

This is being fought politically and by-passing the JUSTICE SYSTEM..

I think we need to get it back into the forum in which justice is determined!

Polly Hennessey

(6,797 posts)
13. Yet, you cannot anonymously
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 11:44 AM
Feb 2019

accuse someone. The consequences are too serious for the accused. We all have the right to face and question our accusers. If not, then we are all guilty of whatever accusations are made against us. Shine light on the accusers as well as the accused.

32. IMO, investigative journalism would be dead and buried without the use of anonymous sources.
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 12:09 PM
Feb 2019

"Deep Throat" was an anonymous source. The latest Bob Woodward book about the Trump administration is full of anonymous quotes. You ban anonymous sources and you're mostly going to get quotes that are basically nothing more than pure spin/official press releases - we might as well rely solely on Sarah Sanders to give us an accurate picture of the Trump administration.

37. No - but I will push back on the idea that journalists are ethically wrong to use anonymous sources
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 12:17 PM
Feb 2019

in their reporting.

safeinOhio

(32,683 posts)
43. For the most part, the news source that reports
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 12:54 PM
Feb 2019

most of these are not the best. Now we have other news reporting on the stories. Check the source.

 

Demit

(11,238 posts)
47. Both the NYT and WaPo routinely grant anonymity simply b/c the source "isn't authorized to speak"
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 01:16 PM
Feb 2019

That's a very flimsy reason. Newspapers have lowered their standards probably because of shrinking readership; they need the eyeballs and the clicks, in addition to having the increased competition for their beloved "scoops." It's more important for them to retain access to the powerful than to insist on attribution for establishing credibility. I can't believe how quickly it has happened that people are not only accepting anonymous sources in journalism but now are defending them! Don't they see how easily the practice can lead to cries of "fake news"—or even to fake news itself?

exboyfil

(17,863 posts)
48. Didn't Woodward and Bernstein use
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 01:20 PM
Feb 2019

Deep Throat's information as a starting point to find confirming information. I may be wrong, but has the standard shifted?

 

Demit

(11,238 posts)
54. Exactly! He pointed them in the right direction then they did the legwork.
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 01:55 PM
Feb 2019

"Follow the money," he said, and their solid reporting uncovered the rest.

62. The best political book I have ever read - David Halberstam's "The Best and the Brightest" - was
Sun Feb 10, 2019, 04:34 PM
Feb 2019

full of anonymous sources - and that was written all the way back in 1972. Let's not pretend that using anonymous sources is some new thing.

Response to MineralMan (Original post)

garybeck

(9,942 posts)
64. There is a difference between
Mon Feb 11, 2019, 01:03 AM
Feb 2019

Facing your accuser in court and having the public know the identity of the accuser.

The first one is important

The second one in not so sure

If you are talking about our right, as the public, to know all the details of an accusation along with the identity of the accuser in not sure that should always be a requirement for justice

MineralMan

(146,311 posts)
65. Here's an experiment for you to try:
Mon Feb 11, 2019, 10:21 AM
Feb 2019

Go down to your county courthouse and go in and watch a trial that is going on. In the United States, trials are public. You can go and watch them, if you choose. Everyone charged with a serious crime has the right to a PUBLIC trial. Our courtrooms, with almost no exceptions, are open to public scrutiny. If a victim or witness testifies, you will know who that person is.

Public court proceedings are a crucial part of our system of justice.

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