How are the Big Sanctions hurting Russia so far?
https://noahpinion.substack.com/p/how-are-the-big-sanctions-hurting?s=r
Were less than a week into the Big Sanctions, and already were starting to see considerable effects on the Russian economy and way of life. Ill go through those in a moment, but first a quick refresher on what the Big Sanctions are, and how theyre supposed to work.
Ive been using the term Big Sanctions so far to refer to two things: 1) The cutoff of Russian banks from the SWIFT bank messaging system, and 2) The restrictions on the ability of Russias central bank to conduct transactions with Western banks. These are big because theyre unprecedented, and because theyre expected to have a major systemic impact on the Russian economy.
Its important to remember that these are financial sanctions. Countries are considering halting sales of Russian oil and gas, but the things that have been done so far are mostly about gumming up Russias financial system making it hard for Russian banks to get loans, make loans, process payments, get their hands on foreign currency, and so on. Its working so far the ruble is at a record low, Russian banks are closing foreign branches, and there are plenty of other signs of stress in the system.
And lets also recall that these sanctions have several potential purposes:
1. To hurt Putins rich allies and induce them to pressure Putin to stop the war
2. To hurt Russias ability to sustain its war effort in Ukraine
3. To increase popular unrest in Russia and thus pressure Putin to stop the war
*snip*