General Discussion
Related: Editorials & Other Articles, Issue Forums, Alliance Forums, Region ForumsMercenaries aren't covered under the Geneva Convention
If Ukrainians capture members of the Wagner Group they can treat them as they will. Those monsters decapitated a Syrian and displayed the headless body. That being said " Battle not with monsters, less ye become a monster."
Abnredleg
(669 posts)The law surrounding PMCs is murky since they are a relatively new creation but an argument can be made that they come under the militia and volunteer corps language of international law, and are therefore entitled to POW status. There is also language in other parts of the law that seem to indicate otherwise. In short, its complicated.
Torchlight
(3,332 posts)United Nations Mercenary Convention (1989).
I don't think the Kiev government as it stands now, could be considered a legitimate signatory, as it was the government of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic that signed.
Abnredleg
(669 posts)Based on everything Ive read. All the republics of the Soviet Union agreed to voluntarily comply with the SUs treaty obligations when dissolved. Certainly Russia assumed the treaty rights and obligations of the Soviet Union, as well as its debt.
The part of international law governing this is State Succession, and its very complicated.
Torchlight
(3,332 posts)as being the same standard as military treaties.
As per 'America, Russia, and the Making of Post-Cold War Stalemate' by Sarotte, the military and economic treaties signed by Soviet states and satellites no longer part of that system are not bound to compliance in the present.
They may however resign, give consideration or refuse given the establishment of a new government.
(See also, The Gates of Europe Paperback by Serhii Plokh which reinforces Sarotte's assertions)
Abnredleg
(669 posts)And everything Ive seen says both sides are considered signatories. As to other obligations, Im just saying international law on State Succession is very complicated, which is just another way of saying you easily argue both sides of any particular issue. Take the effort to strip Russia of its Security Council seat. It was assumed for 30 years that the seat was properly passed down to Russia. Now, not so much.
DemocratSinceBirth
(99,710 posts)More MS13 than conventional soldiers.
Abnredleg
(669 posts)DemocratSinceBirth
(99,710 posts)Make7
(8,543 posts)Both Russia and Ukraine have signed them.
https://ihl-databases.icrc.org/applic/ihl/ihl.nsf/Article.xsp?action=openDocument&documentId=086F4BB140C53655C12563CD0051E027
Seems to set out minimum protections for any persons in custody not covered by other sections of the Conventions.
But IANAL...