Welcome to DU! The truly grassroots left-of-center political community where regular people, not algorithms, drive the discussions and set the standards. Join the community: Create a free account Support DU (and get rid of ads!): Become a Star Member Latest Breaking News General Discussion The DU Lounge All Forums Issue Forums Culture Forums Alliance Forums Region Forums Support Forums Help & Search

malaise

(269,008 posts)
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 03:46 PM Feb 2013

Halve meat consumption, scientists urge rich world

http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2013/feb/18/halve-meat-consumption-scientists
<snip>
People in the rich world should become "demitarians" – eating half as much meat as usual, while stopping short of giving it up – in order to avoid severe environmental damage, scientists have urged, in the clearest picture yet of how farming practices are destroying the natural world.

They said the horsemeat scandal had uncovered the dark side of our lust for meat, which has fuelled a trade in undocumented livestock and mislabelled cheap ready meals. "There is a food chain risk," said Prof Mark Sutton, who coined the term demitarian and is lead author of a UN Environment Programme (Unep) study published on Monday. "Now is a good time to talk to people about this."

The quest for ever cheaper meat in the past few decades – most people even in rich countries ate significantly less meat one and two generations ago – has resulted in a massive expansion of intensively farmed livestock. This has diverted vast quantities of grain from human to animal consumption, requiring intensive use of fertilisers, pesticides and herbicides and, according to the Unep report, "caused a web of water and air pollution that is damaging human health". The run-off from these chemicals is creating dead zones in the seas, causing toxic algal blooms and killing fish, while some are threatening bees, amphibians and sensitive ecosystems. "The attention this meat scare has drawn [highlights] poor quality meat. It shows society must think about livestock and food choices much more, for the environment and health," said Sutton.
115 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
Highlight: NoneDon't highlight anything 5 newestHighlight 5 most recent replies
Halve meat consumption, scientists urge rich world (Original Post) malaise Feb 2013 OP
Well that is just unAmerican. ZombieHorde Feb 2013 #1
I haven't eaten red meat since 1979 malaise Feb 2013 #12
Me too. I eat birds and fish, but no mammals. RadiationTherapy Feb 2013 #65
"This has diverted vast quantities of grain from human to animal consumption" KamaAina Feb 2013 #2
not to mention the water necessary to feed and "process" the livestock Flaxbee Feb 2013 #13
Just scarfed down a veggie lunch KamaAina Feb 2013 #20
I'm with you. I had pasta with cream of mushroom soup and peas poured over it. It was actually Ed Suspicious Feb 2013 #28
This message was self-deleted by its author KamaAina Feb 2013 #19
not that difficult to cut out meat 4 to5 days a week, then on to 7 days a week nt msongs Feb 2013 #3
But but but Duer 157099 Feb 2013 #4
Actually, this could be very bad news for cow lovers. JDPriestly Feb 2013 #25
I love beef, but I don't love much of the beef sold in this country CreekDog Feb 2013 #76
You know I was being Duer 157099 Feb 2013 #81
I thought there was a 50-50 chance CreekDog Feb 2013 #83
I know Duer 157099 Feb 2013 #86
sounds good to me quinnox Feb 2013 #5
As a vegetarian, sounds good to me also. n/t RebelOne Feb 2013 #6
So it's time to promote hunting now? alp227 Feb 2013 #7
I despised hunters until I became a vegetarian. Now I respect them. Gorp Feb 2013 #42
yup.I could never be a hunter myself, but the lives the animals lead before death are so much better renate Feb 2013 #78
I hunt & take 2 deer/yr, plus birds & squirrels... Eleanors38 Feb 2013 #93
We should eat more Burmese python. They are a real PITA in FL, and we would be doing FL a favor. nt raccoon Feb 2013 #8
Ha! Yeah, that and nutria. nt valerief Feb 2013 #16
eww! they're just rats that live in the water. nt Viva_La_Revolution Feb 2013 #27
Squirrels are rats in the trees, but superb eating. Eleanors38 Feb 2013 #94
I hear it tastes like chicken ... Bake Feb 2013 #61
I'm doing it... Benton D Struckcheon Feb 2013 #9
I buy organic felix_numinous Feb 2013 #10
But, but, God made the Factory Farmer. Coyotl Feb 2013 #64
We are not vegetarians, but we have cut way way way back gollygee Feb 2013 #11
we have stopped eating meat most of the time too otherone Feb 2013 #14
This describes us. When we're out at somebody's house, we'll eat what's served riderinthestorm Feb 2013 #56
thanks for the reply otherone Feb 2013 #59
We have too. We have already cut our meat consumption at JDPriestly Feb 2013 #24
The only meat I eat are birds and occasionally fish. Is that okay? valerief Feb 2013 #15
Same here - since 1979 malaise Feb 2013 #21
Maybe he should tell the Chinese to cut it out. They lead the world in absolute terms Ikonoklast Feb 2013 #17
People say the same thing about CO2. mattclearing Feb 2013 #75
We don't want there to be a beef gap with the red Chinese! Scootaloo Feb 2013 #77
I didn't even know about the Beef Gap DisgustipatedinCA Feb 2013 #108
It's a fairly simple graph. Ikonoklast Feb 2013 #92
Are you a vegetarian? mattclearing Feb 2013 #109
And they have four times the population of the US wickerwoman Feb 2013 #96
OK two things gollygee Feb 2013 #100
Keep your greasy hands off my filet minion! AAO Feb 2013 #18
Cutting back is good; but meat substitutes are energy intensive FarCenter Feb 2013 #22
Halve the rate of human reproduction. JDPriestly Feb 2013 #23
this. --^-- BlancheSplanchnik Feb 2013 #46
Thanks. Every word of your post is true and hits the real issues. JDPriestly Feb 2013 #74
JDPriestly....gee...thank you ! BlancheSplanchnik Feb 2013 #90
You are great! I'm always in awe of your posts. JDPriestly Mar 2013 #112
Winner! smirkymonkey Feb 2013 #62
I have been trying to eat all of the cows, pigs, birds, and fish, but they keep making more! Dustlawyer Feb 2013 #26
lmao!! darkangel218 Feb 2013 #33
I'll help you! customerserviceguy Feb 2013 #45
How precisely is the premise of the OP religion dressed as science? LanternWaste Feb 2013 #48
I failed to include the sarcasm icon but it was Dustlawyer Feb 2013 #73
First world problems do tend to make us trivialize actual issues LanternWaste Feb 2013 #49
We need to feed cattle with Hemp seeds Politicalboi Feb 2013 #29
Too late DFW Feb 2013 #30
I can think of a good place to start... pinboy3niner Feb 2013 #31
Bwaaaaaaahahahahahaha malaise Feb 2013 #57
No way, no how!! darkangel218 Feb 2013 #32
You will also greatly reduce major animal abuse. judesedit Feb 2013 #34
Where do the WeenieTarians stand on this? Berlum Feb 2013 #35
Whether we want to or not is immaterial now NickB79 Feb 2013 #36
Eliminate it. Meat is not a necessary dietary component. Gorp Feb 2013 #37
No thanks! tritsofme Feb 2013 #50
Thanks for the welcome, but "MEAT IS MURDER" is sort of requisite here. Gorp Feb 2013 #54
Not sure how you figure that Major Nikon Feb 2013 #68
Doesn't PETA use that as one of their slogans? Gorp Feb 2013 #70
TOTALLY on point. nt Raine Feb 2013 #53
Are you a vegehegian too? It takes some work, but we can all do it. Gorp Feb 2013 #55
Agriculture works best when there is balance. FedUpWithIt All Feb 2013 #103
I agree with almost everything you just posted except for the "model for all" line. Gorp Feb 2013 #110
Raising 100% grass-fed animals is GOOD for the environment AlecBGreen Feb 2013 #38
+1 eom arely staircase Feb 2013 #41
+100000000000000 Champion Jack Feb 2013 #43
Allan Savory's "Holistic Pasture Management" is incredible in rebuilding soils... drokhole Feb 2013 #60
thanks for the links AlecBGreen Feb 2013 #97
Whoa, that is freaking awesome! drokhole Feb 2013 #111
Livestock can support sustainable soil management, but I eat vegetables Kolesar Feb 2013 #80
+1 AlecBGreen Feb 2013 #98
My challenge now is to harvest later in the year Kolesar Feb 2013 #102
Yep, far better to raise cows that way. Used to be cheaper Eleanors38 Feb 2013 #95
deer is an excellent choice AlecBGreen Feb 2013 #101
Agreed. n/t FedUpWithIt All Feb 2013 #104
Already on it. kimmylavin Feb 2013 #39
Soylent Green is People! Fedaykin Feb 2013 #40
As an omnivore War Horse Feb 2013 #44
Eat organic free-range birds, eggs, pork and beef. We had already cut back on chicken and beef firenewt Feb 2013 #47
You just keep your pale, pasty and chapped hands off my 'beef, pork, lamb, goat'... ;) eom Purveyor Feb 2013 #51
i gave up beef 5 years ago..... Gato Moteado Feb 2013 #52
Meat is more of a treat than a staple for me RedCappedBandit Feb 2013 #58
Same here. GoCubsGo Feb 2013 #69
I didn't think that I could give up meat, but I really enjoy my meat & dairy-free meals emsimon33 Feb 2013 #63
have the horesmeat mixed in your burger scandal spead to the united state dembotoz Feb 2013 #66
Don't know n/t malaise Feb 2013 #67
Healthier also, to eat less meat. n/t area51 Feb 2013 #71
Haven't touched the stuff in at least a decade. n/t ProfessionalLeftist Feb 2013 #72
Good idea. Matariki Feb 2013 #79
Okay, I'll do it. Neoma Feb 2013 #82
I'm not rich but you can have mine... AsahinaKimi Feb 2013 #84
We are just like you malaise Feb 2013 #87
Yay! AsahinaKimi Feb 2013 #88
Message auto-removed CharlieVicker Feb 2013 #85
This is my first reason for not eating meat stuntcat Feb 2013 #89
I'll pass, thank you. Llewlladdwr Feb 2013 #91
Americans read it w/o the l: "Have meat consumption" 0rganism Feb 2013 #99
ROFL - you hae a point but it's not only Americans who can't spell malaise Feb 2013 #105
Seems Moore Lappe was onto something. nt shcrane71 Feb 2013 #106
Great idea.. Kalidurga Feb 2013 #107
Some responses to this are telling. flvegan Mar 2013 #113
LOL malaise Mar 2013 #115
IIRC some vegies such as spinach have much more protein than meat, without the risks Fire Walk With Me Mar 2013 #114

malaise

(269,008 posts)
12. I haven't eaten red meat since 1979
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 04:59 PM
Feb 2013

Last edited Tue Feb 19, 2013, 08:23 AM - Edit history (1)

We eat hormone free bird and seafood.

 

KamaAina

(78,249 posts)
2. "This has diverted vast quantities of grain from human to animal consumption"
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 03:54 PM
Feb 2013

So has ethanol. 40 percent of the U.S. corn crop ends up in our gas tanks rather than on our tables.

Flaxbee

(13,661 posts)
13. not to mention the water necessary to feed and "process" the livestock
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 05:06 PM
Feb 2013

and of course, not to mention the awful conditions many of these animals suffer through.

Hell, to to "quarter-tarians" --- reduce meat consumption by 3/4. We'd all be much healthier...

 

KamaAina

(78,249 posts)
20. Just scarfed down a veggie lunch
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 05:27 PM
Feb 2013

tray of pasta with marinara sauce. My dear friend the abolitionist vegan will be pleased.

Ed Suspicious

(8,879 posts)
28. I'm with you. I had pasta with cream of mushroom soup and peas poured over it. It was actually
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 05:52 PM
Feb 2013

tasty and relatively low impact.

Response to KamaAina (Reply #2)

Duer 157099

(17,742 posts)
4. But but but
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 04:03 PM
Feb 2013

what about all those people that work in the meat industry?!?!? They will lose their jobs! No, eat MORE meat so we can employ MORE people!!!

JDPriestly

(57,936 posts)
25. Actually, this could be very bad news for cow lovers.
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 05:40 PM
Feb 2013

The less beef we eat, the fewer cows.

I love milk products but don't eat much meat.

CreekDog

(46,192 posts)
76. I love beef, but I don't love much of the beef sold in this country
Wed Feb 20, 2013, 04:24 AM
Feb 2013

from a mechanized, drugged, corn fed industry that leaves the meat less enjoyable now than in the past.

the best thing for beef lovers is for the country to make less of it and make less of it more responsibly than more of it is being made now.

then it will taste better and be better for the environment than it is now.

as for jobs, why do we need to eat a certain unhealthy thing to keep people employed?

why do i have to gladly welcome junk mail into my house to keep postal workers employed, even though it harms the environment?

why do i need to drive everywhere to keep auto workers employed when i have to replace my car sooner?

why do i have to do all these things that i wouldn't do or wouldn't need to do, all things that increase global climate change, just to keep people employed, when what i'd be happy to do is pay taxes and pay for for things to be responsibly made, to keep people employed in jobs that help people and help the nation as much as possible, that fix things, that build infrastructure.

why do i have to do things i wouldn't do and don't feel comfortable doing, things that are harmful so that people can have a job, when i'm happy to support jobs in other fields, through taxes and responsible purchases.

i don't accept the guilt here, when i gladly support a better alternative that will either support those affected or give them employment.

CreekDog

(46,192 posts)
83. I thought there was a 50-50 chance
Wed Feb 20, 2013, 02:32 PM
Feb 2013

sadly, around here, there are posters who could've said what you said verbatim, but meant it.

 

quinnox

(20,600 posts)
5. sounds good to me
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 04:07 PM
Feb 2013

Not only would it help environmentally, but I imagine it would be a very good move for human health too.

alp227

(32,025 posts)
7. So it's time to promote hunting now?
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 04:20 PM
Feb 2013

Given all these consequences I say let nature decide how much meat should exist.

 

Gorp

(716 posts)
42. I despised hunters until I became a vegetarian. Now I respect them.
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 06:56 PM
Feb 2013

You take no responsibility when you pick up a shrink-wrapped package of dead animal parts in a styrofoam tray at the grocery store. A hunter takes responsibility for what it kills and eats.

I haven't eaten meat since 1989 and will never again do so. But my views on hunting are so different now. I used to think it was cruel. What's cruel is what our animal farms do to the creatures that end up on those styrofoam trays. Hunting is natural.

I'll never eat anything containing animal parts again, but at least I understand the role that hunting falls into. Well, at least now I do. Factory farming is simply wrong, for animals and for plants. It's killing the world.

The amount of meat that exists is the cumulative of all living creatures. Nature does a pretty good job of regulating that. Humans do not.

renate

(13,776 posts)
78. yup.I could never be a hunter myself, but the lives the animals lead before death are so much better
Wed Feb 20, 2013, 05:48 AM
Feb 2013

I'm a crummy vegetarian (I don't want to create an economic demand for meat, so I don't buy it for myself, but if my family has leftovers that are going to be thrown away, I'll sneak a bite... darn it, I do still like the taste).

I don't think that people who buy meat in grocery stores are horrible people (after all, I do buy it for my family, since the alternative is killing it myself, which isn't going to happen). I think that by the time meat is shrinkwrapped and put on those styrofoam trays, it seems as innocuous as any food that didn't come from a living creature that was bred under unspeakably horrible conditions. It's sterilized for our psychological protection.

But I did use to think that hunters were kind of mean, even sadistic, until I realized that if they eat the meat from the animals they kill, they are at least willing to get their hands dirty. So, like you, I do respect them even though I would never ever ever ever ever hunt myself.

 

Eleanors38

(18,318 posts)
93. I hunt & take 2 deer/yr, plus birds & squirrels...
Thu Feb 21, 2013, 03:17 AM
Feb 2013

Lower cooking temp & time. And the animals have better than 50/50 odds of getting past me, unlike "farm-raised."

Get to know the right people & it's cheaper, too!

Benton D Struckcheon

(2,347 posts)
9. I'm doing it...
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 04:26 PM
Feb 2013

...simply by not having meat for lunch. That means I only have meat if it's for dinner (never had sausages or anything like that for breakfast) and that means maybe 3 to 4 times a week.
So, if you keep breakfast to toast and oj or something like that, keep lunch strictly veg, then you're down to just dinner. I think most people should be able to manage that.

felix_numinous

(5,198 posts)
10. I buy organic
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 04:28 PM
Feb 2013

meat, cut it up and freeze it--and use it as a flavoring for soups and stews. I save all broths too--it is more than enough protein, saves $$ and the organic meat is way more delicious.

I wish I could go all the way vegetarian, but this is the way for me now

gollygee

(22,336 posts)
11. We are not vegetarians, but we have cut way way way back
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 04:28 PM
Feb 2013

on how much meat we eat. It just isn't that healthy. We eat vegetarian/vegan meals part of the time, and when we do eat meat in a meal, we eat much less and use more veggies instead. Like tonight I'm making stroganoff, but I'm putting in just a small amount of meat, more to flavor it than for the meat content, and putting in a slew of mushrooms instead. It's healthier, plus we've become very picky about where we'll get food, and especially animal products, and good meat/eggs/dairy costs a LOT more than factory farmed stuff, so we make up for the increased price by having a lot less. It costs three times as much, so we eat a third of what we did.

otherone

(973 posts)
14. we have stopped eating meat most of the time too
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 05:07 PM
Feb 2013

when we are invited to dinners we eat what is served.

 

riderinthestorm

(23,272 posts)
56. This describes us. When we're out at somebody's house, we'll eat what's served
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 08:44 PM
Feb 2013

without complaint but I don't cook it anymore myself. My 16 yr old daughter is a pretty strict vegetarian so cooking entirely different meals isn't feasible. Its easier to just cook vegetarian for all of us.

Now I find I'm also having issues handling the meat if/when I've cooked it for things like Thanksgiving and Christmas. It turns my stomach to handle it anymore now that we're several years into a virtually entirely vegetarian life. I do know, and patronize, local farmers who pasture raise grass fed livestock - from chickens to beef so when I must serve a meal with meat I'm getting the highest quality - hormone free and humanely treated. No disgusting feedlots involved.

valerief

(53,235 posts)
15. The only meat I eat are birds and occasionally fish. Is that okay?
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 05:18 PM
Feb 2013

I've been doing this for at least a dozen years.

I'm not sure poultry is considered meat. Ever since being a vegetarian morphed into eating eggs and fish, I don't know what labels mean anymore.

Ikonoklast

(23,973 posts)
17. Maybe he should tell the Chinese to cut it out. They lead the world in absolute terms
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 05:20 PM
Feb 2013

in the amount of meat consumed; it currently stands at DOUBLE that of the United States.

Our meat consumption per capita is still higher, but has not only levelled off, it is dropping, as is the absolute number.

China's meat consumption in both categories is soaring.


 

Scootaloo

(25,699 posts)
77. We don't want there to be a beef gap with the red Chinese!
Wed Feb 20, 2013, 05:25 AM
Feb 2013

Swear to god these poeple are like toddlers arguing over whose chunk of cake has smoother icing or something.

 

DisgustipatedinCA

(12,530 posts)
108. I didn't even know about the Beef Gap
Thu Feb 21, 2013, 11:32 PM
Feb 2013

I'm giving McDonalds gift certificates for all of my future gift-giving needs. Per capita isn't good enough. We must retake the absolute meat consumption title back from China.

wickerwoman

(5,662 posts)
96. And they have four times the population of the US
Thu Feb 21, 2013, 03:53 AM
Feb 2013

so the average Chinese person eats half as much meat as the average American.

Why should they "cut it out" when they're not the ones who invented or spread factory farming and when they're already (despite their "soaring" consumption) eating meat at the level recommended in the original OP?

gollygee

(22,336 posts)
100. OK two things
Thu Feb 21, 2013, 10:21 PM
Feb 2013

1. Wouldn't you expect them to eat more since they have way way way more people?

2. Because we can't do everything, we shouldn't do anything?

 

FarCenter

(19,429 posts)
22. Cutting back is good; but meat substitutes are energy intensive
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 05:35 PM
Feb 2013

And some of the processing to make them is environmentally unfriendly.

Vegetables and fruits generally require more irrigation, pesticides and fertilizers than grain and hay farming.

BlancheSplanchnik

(20,219 posts)
46. this. --^--
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 07:17 PM
Feb 2013

Everything being done in terms of sustainability is good, but the overarching truth is that no amount of trying to clean up after ourselves will neutralize the environmental impact that we humans impose on the planet.

Not just environmental impacts, but crime, mass production, breakdown of beaurocracies and social systems, impersonalized services of all kinds, increase in stress and antisocial behaviors of all kinds from discourtesy to hostility to hurting and taking advantage of weaker beings--human AND animal. Law of the Jungle.

Birth control and incentives for limiting reproduction to none or one is what we desperately need.

JDPriestly

(57,936 posts)
74. Thanks. Every word of your post is true and hits the real issues.
Wed Feb 20, 2013, 04:12 AM
Feb 2013

I always (or nearly always because I am, after all, a pretty tough cookie) enjoy your posts. They are very thoughtful, and I appreciate the insights you add on DU. You are an unsung hero of DU. Thanks a million.

BlancheSplanchnik

(20,219 posts)
90. JDPriestly....gee...thank you !
Thu Feb 21, 2013, 01:15 AM
Feb 2013

That was so .... such ... geee.. just felt good to hear that, thank you!

Means quite a bit to me because you're one of the people who I really respect around here for your intellect, knowledge, sharp mind....

Took me a while to reply cuz I wanted to find the right words. Still, don't feel like I'm articulating myself too well here.....

I wish I were a tough ol broad....actually I'm seven years old, wearing a middle-age suit.

 

smirkymonkey

(63,221 posts)
62. Winner!
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 10:36 PM
Feb 2013

I have no problem cutting back on meat, but the real issue is the overpopulation of the planet.

customerserviceguy

(25,183 posts)
45. I'll help you!
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 07:11 PM
Feb 2013

When I see religious beliefs about what to eat, and especially what not to eat, dressed up as science, I fear for my ability to continue to make my own choices.

 

LanternWaste

(37,748 posts)
48. How precisely is the premise of the OP religion dressed as science?
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 07:22 PM
Feb 2013

"When I see religious beliefs about what to eat, and especially what not to eat, dressed up as science..."
How precisely is the premise of the OP religion dressed as science?

"I fear for my ability to continue to make my own choices."
Yet you choose (freely I might ad) to be absurdly paranoid with no governmental or religious pressure to compel you to choose otherwise...

 

LanternWaste

(37,748 posts)
49. First world problems do tend to make us trivialize actual issues
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 07:29 PM
Feb 2013

First world problems do tend to make us trivialize actual issues and real concerns via the mechanism of misplaced guilt.

 

Politicalboi

(15,189 posts)
29. We need to feed cattle with Hemp seeds
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 05:52 PM
Feb 2013

Hemp IS the solution to our farming problems. No pesticides at ALL. It has many functions. Hemp can feed and clothe us much cheaper than corn or cotton. And it can run our cars. And your crop of Hemp can do all 3 and you make money from all 3 from the same acre. Oh but it looks like Marijuana, what will the children think? The children will thank us 20 years from now.

DFW

(54,387 posts)
30. Too late
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 06:02 PM
Feb 2013

After my cardiac near-miss 9 years ago, I was told to stay away from meat from anything that walked on four legs. Poultry and fish were OK. Butter, ice cream, eggs and cheese were not, and that was difficult, but dropping mammal meat from my diet was a surprisingly easy thing to do. Best yet: I'm alive to tell the tale!

NickB79

(19,246 posts)
36. Whether we want to or not is immaterial now
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 06:46 PM
Feb 2013

20 years from now, we'll all be eating far less meat, whether we want to or not.

Climate change is already screwing our ability to grow enough grain for everyone and is set to get much worse, driving the cost of livestock feed ever higher. The cost of meat will only increase, no matter what we'd like to see.

I suggest everyone learn how to make a quality pot of beans and rice with every meal like my wife's family does in Puerto Rico.

 

Gorp

(716 posts)
37. Eliminate it. Meat is not a necessary dietary component.
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 06:50 PM
Feb 2013

The majority of what's served now is factory farmed fodder. It is full of antibiotics and toxic chemicals, destroys vast areas with waste and waterway pollution, and (animal abuse issues aside) is killing our agricultural system with GMO feed and herbicides to keep the fodder fed.

For every protein a creature provides, the plant matter necessary to produce it far outweighs the meat value. Beef has a 16:1 ratio. Pigs are generally in the 10:1 range. Chicken is the head of the class with a 5:1 ratio. Lentils have a solid 1:1 ratio. Soy, 1:1. Other legumes, 1:1. Grains, 1:1. The math really isn't this hard here.

We are structurally omnivours but we have no need for meat. Vegetarian societies rarely if ever have obese individuals. The US is swamped with them.

Okay, back to the animal abuse issues I set aside. Chickens are debeaked and stacked in cages six or so high to defecate on the ones below. The males chicks are tossed into trash bags while still alive. Pigs are raised in pens so small that they can't even turn around. They sleep in their shit. Cows are hoisted by one back leg to be put on "the rack" to be killed. Turkeys are put in a Palin funnel to have their necks chopped off and drain the blood.

Veal is a calf that's been deprived of all forms of iron, all movement, and all types of what could be considered a life. Foie gras is the liver of a goose that was deprived of a normal diet, one replaced by corn and other fatty substances.

None of this is necessary. Humans have lived on vegetarian diets since the beginning of time. I have no problem with hunters. At least they take responsibility for what they kill to eat. That's actually natural and I'm fine with that. But when you buy a package of mystery meat or whatever the fuck they put in "hamburger" patties at a fat food joint, you're not in harmony with nature or the natural way.

If there is a god, I seriously doubt that's what he had in mind for us. As I seem to recall, there's something about humans being the sheperds of our flocks in the Bible. Again, I'm not religeous, but I'm damn certain there's no way a god of any type would endorse eating animals when there are far better sources of nutrients available.

 

Gorp

(716 posts)
70. Doesn't PETA use that as one of their slogans?
Tue Feb 19, 2013, 10:21 AM
Feb 2013

I meant it as a joke. PETA is too extreme for my tastes.

FedUpWithIt All

(4,442 posts)
103. Agriculture works best when there is balance.
Thu Feb 21, 2013, 11:00 PM
Feb 2013

Meat raised in commercial farming is all the things you claim.

But that is not the only way and certainly isn't the best way. Livestock typically thrives on somewhat marginal land and with very little, if any, grain input. The animals provide non-petroleum sources of nutrients and fertilizers back into the soils.

The heavy reliance on soy products, which is somewhat necessary to replace meat in a human diet, has increasingly evident drawbacks, physical, environmental and social. First, it is a known endocrine disruptor and the full affects of this are not yet fully known. Second the crops are fairly destructive environmentally as a mono-crop which is how the majority of soy is grown. Mono-crops are also typically grown using petroleum based fertilizers and chemicals which cause broad environmental damage. Most of the soy products that people consume, ie. meat replacers, are also heavily processed which requires a lot of energy and transport.

There is another way and that is a return to the small farm model. In a small farm model, which is what i believe the science in the OP is recommending, livestock is treated humanely and with great care, they in turn provide perfect soil enrichment for the farm. Many heritage breeds, which factory farming has nearly eliminated, are being protected and raised in increasing numbers by small farmers. These breeds, and the valuable qualities specific to them, would be lost to us if it weren't for the efforts being made by these farmers. Lastly, this model lends itself very well to local food markets. Little is required to be shipped in, in most cases, and little needs shipped out.

I have no issue if someone has a preference toward vegetarianism and i admire the conviction and constraint there but i do not see how it could possibly be sustainable as a model for all.

 

Gorp

(716 posts)
110. I agree with almost everything you just posted except for the "model for all" line.
Fri Feb 22, 2013, 11:55 AM
Feb 2013

Smaller farmers tend to practice crop rotation that the factory farm model doesn't embrace. Soy and corn should be alternated at least every two years. We're fortunate to have an excellent farmers market with a few stands that make every effort possible to buy as close to local as possible and actively seek out organic produce.

So when corn first becomes available in FL, that's what they start with (and label place of origin) and they work their way up the coast as the season progresses until they're purchasing from small farms in the immediate area. They also grow their own produce when the seasons are right.

And contrary to a popular myth, organic produce is not more expensive to produce and often less so. I walk out of the farmers market with BAGS of produce for what seems like a rediculously small amount of money and I couldn't even estimate how much we save each year by growing our own organic food, but it's a lot. Chemicals are expensive and harm the soil.

We're also fortunate to have a lot of farm stands on back roads around here. That's a great way to get high-quality (tender loving care) produce for a good price. I don't have room for large vining plants like watermelons, crook-neck squash, and sugar pumpkins. I always hand over a little more than they're charging just for their effort.

The problem we have is that people want everything to look pretty, so if corn has silk worms or lettuce has a few brown spots, people don't want to buy it. I remember sorting through kale and collards with my grandparents to look for caterpillars and corn ALWAYS had silk worms. They don't eat much, just cut/pick them out. On the other hand, you do NOT want to compost them. That part you throw out.

A family owned grocery store (I know, a dying breed), small chain, has a tractor symbol they use to identify local produce, and they mean local - often picked the day it goes on sale and delivered directly to each store. The giant chain grocery stores use central warehouses so you're lucky if anything in the produce section is less than a week old. Obviously the more northern states aren't going to have local oranges, and drought hits all farmers equally hard, so transportation is a key element for diversity. But adjusting your diet by the season compensates for a lot of that.

As for raising animals, yes, free-range is optimal but the larger the farm the less likely that is to happen. Factory farms depend on over-crowding, heavy antibiotic use (a problem in its own right), growth hormones, run-off that's destroying waterway ecosystems, dwindling bio-diversity, and factory farms account for most of the corn and soy that's grown in the US as feed for the animals. Ethical issues aside, that's not sustainable in the long-run.

On top of that, the protein ratio (what is consumed vs. what comes out of the meat) is always a net loss. Chicken has the best ratio with something like 5:1 and beef has the worst at around 16:1. Pork falls somewhere in the middle. This is true regardless of whether they graze or get feed meal, but the latter is a major waste of growing space, water, and other resources.

India doesn't have nearly the agricultural advantage we do in the US and relies on importing wheat and rice. Lentils and other legumes grow very well there and they export those. Of their 1.2 billion citizens, about a third are vegetarian (some do dairy, others dairy and eggs as I do) - that's more vegetarians than the entire US population.

Sure, they've got problems with poluted water, poverty, and malnutrition just as we do, but it can safely be argued that the problem stems from industrialization and their caste system rather than their diets. They went through the same sort of squeezing out of small farmers that we're going through, and continue to go through.

There's also a cost advantage. Meat is expensive. Legumes and grains are very inexpensive and will last pretty much indefinitely if kept dry and out of the reach of pests. We use 1/2 gallon mason jars for the purpose. I've still got chick peas from 20 years ago when I bought a 25 lb bag for about $15. They all cook quickly, are convenient, and provide an excellent and easily absorbed protein source. Peanuts are the exception with respect to shelf life.

Amaranth and quinoa are both complete proteins, each on their own. It's almost impossible not to get enough protein as a vegetarian, but I have known a few who live on pizza and diet soda - I'm thinking maybe that's not so healthy.

What we need to do as a society, and even as a world society, is make the mega-aggriculture businesses like Monsanto see that they need to change their approach. As it stands, the US subsidizes the hell out of mega farms and chemical/GMO companies. We need to stop that and prop up the small farmers before they disappear.

Monsanto is throwing lawyers at small farmers who want nothing to do with the company merely because, through no fault of said farmers, their non-GMO crops fell victim to cross-polination from nearby GMO crops or if they fail to purchase more seeds each season, indicating that they're growing from saved seeds (a violation of the "lease" on the DNA). They use "Round-Up Ready" seeds so they also have to purchase large quantities of the chemical for spraying. Yet the weeds are gaining resistance to Round-Up. That house of cards is just waiting to come crashing down.

Food is not intellectual property. Corporations aren't people. Yet the laws we have lean toward giving large corporations the advantage and that's coming at a great cost to our survival security and the well-being of our society. Unless we change that, I cringe to think what things will be like in twenty years.

We grow a lot of our own food, store, can, dry, and freeze a good deal of it, and save seeds for the next season. We've still got a lot of potatoes that we harvested in September. Yet very few people seem to bother with gardening anymore. At least my kids have grown up knowing how to turn bad soil into good and tend to the crops. I just hope that doesn't become a necessity in order to live. I'm not worried about zombies, asteroids, or massive earthquakes, but rather what we are doing to ourselves.

AlecBGreen

(3,874 posts)
38. Raising 100% grass-fed animals is GOOD for the environment
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 06:51 PM
Feb 2013

When you raise a herd of herbivores the right way it benefits the environment. A well-managed grassland slows erosion, builds topsoil, increases water retention, promotes biodiversity, adds organic matter AND sequesters more carbon that a forest. All this, and you get to eat the labor force

Based on our current flawed method of producing meat in feedlots, yes, reducing consumption is better for the environment. That assumes however there isnt a better way to do things. There is. Dont cut out meat. Seek a local farmer who is doing things the right way and patronize them. The economy, your health, and the environment will all thank you!

drokhole

(1,230 posts)
60. Allan Savory's "Holistic Pasture Management" is incredible in rebuilding soils...
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 09:48 PM
Feb 2013




Joel Salatin, another pioneer and advocate, is doing the same with his "management-intensive grazing" (different name for the same thing). The first thing we need to due is to turn the millions of acres of mono-crop corn, soy, and/or grain dedicated purely to animal feed into intensively managed pasture:


To Kick Climate Change, Replace Corn With Pastured Beef

As Savory says in his short speech, only with livestock can we mimic nature.

AlecBGreen

(3,874 posts)
97. thanks for the links
Thu Feb 21, 2013, 10:18 PM
Feb 2013

I am a beginner farmer and raise 100% grassfed goats as well as pastured poultry and pork. I am fortunate to live near Joel and supply Polyface with their goats. It has been a real treat to visit their farm and to see what my farm can be like in 20 years. The amount of grass they grow and the diversity of their pastures gives me goosebumps! They currently have 100+ acres in pasture plus leased farms and, by using good restorative grazing techniques, their land can support FOUR TIMES the number of cattle per acre as their neighbors, while rebuilding soil to boot! Its so exciting to witness and gives me great hope for the future.

Thanks again for the links! Im off to check them out

Kolesar

(31,182 posts)
80. Livestock can support sustainable soil management, but I eat vegetables
Wed Feb 20, 2013, 07:55 AM
Feb 2013

Livestock is the only way I know to farm with zero petroleum based inputs to the system. There was an article about it on DU about ten years ago. I try to manage my vegetable garden with no synthesized fertilizers. Since our plot is only 1000 square feet, I can manage that with compost, rock dusts, and ten bags of coffee grounds from Starbucks.

AlecBGreen

(3,874 posts)
98. +1
Thu Feb 21, 2013, 10:20 PM
Feb 2013

keep it up! You are on the leading edge of a great movement. We are coming full circle in our agricultural techniques - smaller, more diversified and more productive farms. 1000 square feet can grow A LOT of food cant it?

Kolesar

(31,182 posts)
102. My challenge now is to harvest later in the year
Thu Feb 21, 2013, 10:26 PM
Feb 2013

I cover greens and broccoli with row covers so that I can harvest them until November. Our first frost is not until November 1.
It takes a lot of planning.

 

Eleanors38

(18,318 posts)
95. Yep, far better to raise cows that way. Used to be cheaper
Thu Feb 21, 2013, 03:40 AM
Feb 2013

To purchase "ungraded" grass-fed beef. Now it's HIGHER in price because of demand. That's why I stick with deer.

AlecBGreen

(3,874 posts)
101. deer is an excellent choice
Thu Feb 21, 2013, 10:25 PM
Feb 2013

its healthy, delicious, cheap and doesnt require treating animals like "inanimate piles of protoplasmic material."

Grass fed beef is easy; all cattle are grass fed for a portion of their life. Grass finishing (creating the marble) is much tougher but farmers are learning how to do it well again. Anyone can put out a trough of corn and fatten a steer. Its takes much more careful management and planning to fatten cattle on grass.

kimmylavin

(2,284 posts)
39. Already on it.
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 06:52 PM
Feb 2013

When the economy had hit us particularly hard, we cut back on meat.
Now that we're back on our feet, we still just leave it as a once-or-twice a week thing, not the five or six times we'd been eating it.
I could never go full vegetarian, but I'm okay with cutting back...

 

Fedaykin

(118 posts)
40. Soylent Green is People!
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 06:53 PM
Feb 2013

Meat free pizza is my answer. {He types while munching on a 5 cheese pizza} Not sure Earth has the carrying capacity to keep 7 billion + people fed and watered...

 

firenewt

(298 posts)
47. Eat organic free-range birds, eggs, pork and beef. We had already cut back on chicken and beef
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 07:18 PM
Feb 2013

due to cost plus my disgust of factory farms in general. Several years ago we found a local mom and pop grocery store that did all its own butchering. They buy only from local small farms that are organic, free range and use no antibiotics. Ever seen a leg from a chicken that actually uses its legs? They look like small turkey legs and are great. I had to stop eating eggs due to a penicillin allergy - there was enough antibiotics in the eggs to make me sick. Free range, organic eggs don't bother me and they are delicious. Another advantage is meat has more flavor. You can use less in stews, soups, pasta etc because the flavor is so much better. The three of us -all adults- get 2 dinners out of 1 large chicken breast and homemade pasta and sauce. Cutting back and eating smart does not equal sacrifice. You can do it too.

Gato Moteado

(9,864 posts)
52. i gave up beef 5 years ago.....
Mon Feb 18, 2013, 07:39 PM
Feb 2013

....and so should everyone...you have no idea how much rain forest is being destroyed daily to make room for the growing beef industry. i see it everywhere here in costa rica.

i also gave up pork 5 years ago.

i gave up poultry last year.

still eat dairy and fish, but am considering going vegetarian in the next few years.

GoCubsGo

(32,084 posts)
69. Same here.
Tue Feb 19, 2013, 09:36 AM
Feb 2013

Although, I get more protein from legumes, and to some extent, nuts and dairy than I do eggs. I can't really afford meat, and at this point, I don't miss it anyway. I have mostly lost my taste for it. It's getting that way with cheese, too. I still like it, but the way many restaurants smother their dishes with it just nauseates me.

emsimon33

(3,128 posts)
63. I didn't think that I could give up meat, but I really enjoy my meat & dairy-free meals
Tue Feb 19, 2013, 03:55 AM
Feb 2013

Saves money

Am so much healthier

Got rid of junk and fast food and eat locally raised and organic (or at least pesticide-free) vegetables and beans and fruit.

Those who don't think they can give up meat, including seafood, should try it. Avoid that fake meat stuff and eat wholesome, healthy meals. You would be surprised how soon you realize that you can live without meat.

dembotoz

(16,806 posts)
66. have the horesmeat mixed in your burger scandal spead to the united state
Tue Feb 19, 2013, 08:37 AM
Feb 2013

tainted meat almost as bad as tainted love

Response to malaise (Original post)

stuntcat

(12,022 posts)
89. This is my first reason for not eating meat
Wed Feb 20, 2013, 04:43 PM
Feb 2013

because it's the biggest effect. The farming of meat is part of what's causing the mass-extinction of the WILD animals, animals we're driving extinct before we've even bothered to "discover" them.

#1 reason - the Earth
#2 reason - the tortured animals
#3 reason - health

As for health, I'm the only person I know who doesn't eat meat and I'm also the healthiest one I know. Anyone saying you can't be healthy without meat is another example of why I'm ashamed of humanity. The amount of resources it consumes is just incredible, people seem to have no idea what a mess it is.. either they don't know or they really do want their grandkids to inherit a Hell.

0rganism

(23,955 posts)
99. Americans read it w/o the l: "Have meat consumption"
Thu Feb 21, 2013, 10:20 PM
Feb 2013

This will backfire because we can't spell for shit.
"We need to eat more meat. Scientists say so."

Kalidurga

(14,177 posts)
107. Great idea..
Thu Feb 21, 2013, 11:25 PM
Feb 2013

But, I do hope people take baby steps on this issue. I can only imagine the chaos that would ensue if everyone did what I did and stopped eating meat in one day. I do like the idea of promoting Meatless Mondays more and extending that to Meatless Mondays and Fridays and then Meatless Monday, Wed., and Fridays etc... until people are maybe just eating meat once or twice a week or not at all. That would give the market time to adjust without throwing our food supply into chaos.

 

Fire Walk With Me

(38,893 posts)
114. IIRC some vegies such as spinach have much more protein than meat, without the risks
Sun Mar 3, 2013, 01:55 AM
Mar 2013

both personal and global.

Latest Discussions»General Discussion»Halve meat consumption, s...