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Recursion

(56,582 posts)
Tue Jul 2, 2013, 11:57 PM Jul 2013

Can NSA surveillance result in criminal proceedings? Has it?

Do the answers to those questions impact the applicability if the 4th amendment? (Assuming actual content has been surveiled, since routing doesn't have 4th Amendment protection to begin with).

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Can NSA surveillance result in criminal proceedings? Has it? (Original Post) Recursion Jul 2013 OP
Sure, for poor people or marijuana smokers mindwalker_i Jul 2013 #1
Has it? do you know any examples? (nt) Recursion Jul 2013 #2
It's an interesting question jberryhill Jul 2013 #3
i remember a prof hypothesizing a burglar who left money rather than took it Recursion Jul 2013 #4
The leaked NSA minimization procedures said that non-foreign comminications BenzoDia Jul 2013 #5
 

jberryhill

(62,444 posts)
3. It's an interesting question
Wed Jul 3, 2013, 12:22 AM
Jul 2013

Of course there has been no "Golden Age of the Fourth Amendment" in US history, and the relative reliability of exclusionary rules relative to illegal searches and such doctrines as "fruit of the poisonous tree" versus "independent discovery" have waxed and waned in different contexts.

What comes into competition in what is your apparent point are concepts of "where there is a right, there is a remedy" versus "de minimus non curat lex", or in English, "no harm, no foul." The presence of words in the Comstitution does not by itself prevent the government from doing anything. If you are denied a right to speak, assemble or practice your religion, or if your property was taken without compensation, then you can get civil damages or some appropriate form of injunctive or declaratory relief from infringement of your rights.

Except in the context of things like the "cops tear up wrong address on warrant" or the recent story of damages awarded in the "roadside strip search" you don't see a whole lot of suits over a "Fourth Amendment violation" standing alone. The normal protection of your fourth amendment rights is in the state being penalized by not being able to use improperly obtained evidence, or certain derivative fruits of an improper search, to seek your conviction for some crime. So, where you end up is with the question of "if I've been illegally searched and nothing happened then what is the remedy?" Your question is a rhetorical response to the effect of "in what way were you harmed?"

Some of the screaming is a conflict between a view which holds that a violation of a right is per se wrong - I think there was a comedian who used to say that burglars broke into his house, took everything, and replaced all of his stuff with exact duplicates. Some folks will say, yes, that's a burglary, but others will say that even if it was a burglary, you haven't suffered the consequences of loss which is WHY we have a law against burglary.

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
4. i remember a prof hypothesizing a burglar who left money rather than took it
Wed Jul 3, 2013, 12:33 AM
Jul 2013

It was still creepy. But what about somebody who hacked your bank account and left you money?

(Not comparing that to the NSA, just remembering that discussion from a philosophy class.)

BenzoDia

(1,010 posts)
5. The leaked NSA minimization procedures said that non-foreign comminications
Wed Jul 3, 2013, 04:47 AM
Jul 2013

should be thrown away unless there is enough suspicion to indicate a crime has/will be committed. It can be given to law enforcement agencies for them to perform their own minimization procedures on it.

There are some FISA protections for Americans during this process, but it's hard to say what conditions warrant handing this data over.

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