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G_j

(40,367 posts)
Wed Oct 15, 2014, 09:26 AM Oct 2014

Rate of Mass Shootings Has Tripled Since 2011, Harvard Research Shows

http://www.motherjones.com/politics/2014/10/mass-shootings-increasing-harvard-research

And: Why claims in the media that mass shootings aren't increasing are wrong.
By Amy P. Cohen, Deborah Azrael, and Matthew Miller | Wed Oct. 15, 2014 6:00 AM EDT



Editor's note: The authors are scholars from the Harvard School of Public Health; this article details their independent research, which is based on the mass shootings data Mother Jones has collected and published since 2012.

In June, following gun attacks in California and Oregon, President Obama remarked that mass shootings are "becoming the norm." But some commentators claim that mass shootings are not on the rise. So which is it?

Have mass shootings become more common?
According to our statistical analysis of more than three decades of data, in 2011 the United States entered a new period in which mass shootings are occurring more frequently. Our analysis used data compiled by Mother Jones on attacks that took place in public, in which the shooter and the victims generally were unrelated and unknown to each other, and in which the shooter murdered four or more people. (An incident with four or more homicide victims was the threshold count for mass killing established by the FBI a decade ago; a federal law signed by President Obama in 2013 defined the threshold as three or more victims killed.)

So why do we keep hearing in the media that mass shootings have not increased?
This view stems from the work of Northeastern University criminologist James Alan Fox, who has long maintained that mass shootings are a stable phenomenon. ("The growing menace lies more in our fears than in the facts," he has said.) But Fox's oft-cited claim is based on a misguided approach to studying the problem: The data he uses includes all homicides in which four or more people were murdered with a gun. His analysis, which counts the number of events per year, lumps together mass shootings in public places with a far more numerous set of mass murders that are contextually distinct—a majority of which stem from domestic violence and occur in private homes. Fox's annual count and use of overly broad data including many types of mass killings fail to detect the recent shift in public mass shootings.

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Rate of Mass Shootings Has Tripled Since 2011, Harvard Research Shows (Original Post) G_j Oct 2014 OP
Here we go! NYC_SKP Oct 2014 #1
Both can be true. Gormy Cuss Oct 2014 #2
 

NYC_SKP

(68,644 posts)
1. Here we go!
Wed Oct 15, 2014, 09:35 AM
Oct 2014

Basically, the depth to which data is collected is constantly changing.

Also changing are the definitions of "Mass Shooting" or "Active Shootings" or "School Shootings" to suit the desired outcome of the researcher.

The truth is, adjusted for population growth especially, homicides have been steadily falling for some time.

I don't have time today to counter this mother jones propaganda with facts, maybe others will.

Guns in GD, always entertaining.

Gormy Cuss

(30,884 posts)
2. Both can be true.
Wed Oct 15, 2014, 10:11 AM
Oct 2014

The overall rate of homicide is driven by one-at-a-time deaths. Mass shooting homicides, no matter how one defines them, are a small percentage of all homicides.



eta: if what is written in the OP is correct, that James Alan Fox includes domestic mass shootings in his tabulations, there is a legitimate research basis for excluding them if the measurement is of random mass shootings. The methodology report must make that clear.

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