RIP to Dr. Frances Oldham Kelsey, a "bureaucratic nitpicker" who blocked thalidomide in the U.S.
Given all the anti-regulatory rhetoric on display in last night's debate, it's timely that today's news brings a reminder of why we need regulations in the first place.
I would be remiss if I did not note that the late Dr. Kelsey was Canadian. Thank you, Canada, and thank you, Dr. Kelsey.
[url]http://www.washingtonpost.com/national/health-science/frances-oldham-kelsey-heroine-of-thalidomide-tragedy-dies-at-101/2015/08/07/ae57335e-c5da-11df-94e1-c5afa35a9e59_story.html[/url]
In the annals of modern medicine, it was a horror story of international scope: thousands of babies dead in the womb and at least 10,000 others in 46 countries born with severe deformities. Some of the children were missing limbs. Others had arms and legs that resembled a seals flippers. In many cases, eyes, ears and other organs and tissues failed to develop properly.
The cause, scientists discovered by late 1961, was thalidomide, a drug that, during four years of commercial sales in countries from Germany to Australia, was marketed to pregnant women as a miracle cure for morning sickness and insomnia.
The tragedy was largely averted in the United States, with much credit due to Frances Oldham Kelsey, a medical officer at the Food and Drug Administration in Washington, who raised concerns about thalidomide before its effects were conclusively known. For a critical 19-month period, she fastidiously blocked its approval while drug company officials maligned her as a bureaucratic nitpicker.