IEA Sees Oil Oversupply Almost Gone in Second Half on Shale Drop
Global oil markets will move close to balance in the second half of the year as lower prices take their toll on production outside OPEC, the International Energy Agency said.
The world surplus will diminish to 200,000 barrels a day in the last six months of the year from 1.5 million in the first half, the agency said in a report on Thursday. Production outside the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries will decline by the most since 1992 as the U.S. shale oil boom falters. The glut is also being tempered as Iran restores exports only gradually with financial barriers to sales persisting even after the lifting of international sanctions.
There is no doubt as to the direction of travel for the supply-demand balance, the Paris-based adviser to industrialized nations said. There are signs that the much-anticipated slide in production of light, tight oil in the U.S. is gathering pace.
Oil prices, which sank to 12-year lows in January amid a global surplus, have climbed 30 percent in the past two months as OPEC and Russia work on a plan to limit their crude production. Still, without any proposal to reduce supply, there will be little real impact from the accord, due to be finalized in Doha this weekend, the IEA said. Brent crude futures traded near $43 a barrel on Thursday, close to a four-month high.
Outlook Shift
The latest outlook represents a shift for the agency, which as recently as February raised its estimates of the global surplus and warned that the potential for further price losses had intensified. The prospect of markets re-balancing before year-end is gaining traction among analysts, with Credit Suisse Group AG predicting on Wednesday that stockpiles will contract in the third quarter.
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http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-04-14/iea-sees-oil-oversupply-almost-gone-in-second-half-on-shale-drop