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seaglass

(8,173 posts)
Wed Jun 28, 2017, 09:53 AM Jun 2017

The i before e, except after c rule is a giant lie

I have been vindicated! Bad rule with too many exceptions. I have had this rule on a post it on my home office bulletin board forever (don't really need it because of spell check but...) and I was just talking to my boss about this a couple weeks ago - my mental block with the word receive.

https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonk/wp/2017/06/28/the-i-before-e-except-after-c-rule-is-a-giant-lie/?utm_term=.93055aa2901d

On to the second part — “except after c.” Cunningham selected all words in his data set with either a "cei” or “cie” spelling. If the rule were as accurate as we'd been lead to believe, you'd expect the “cei” spellings to greatly outnumber the “cie” ones, right?

...

In fact, the opposite is true: “cie” words outnumber “cei” ones by about three to one. The ratio of “ie” to “ei” is exactly the same for the after-c words as it is for all words in general.

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The i before e, except after c rule is a giant lie (Original Post) seaglass Jun 2017 OP
If they are going to quote the rule Lithos Jun 2017 #1
Yes, it is mentioned in the article, along with many other exceptions. n/t seaglass Jun 2017 #2
Which doesn't cover words like "protein" or "glacier" or "efficient"........... WillowTree Jun 2017 #7
There are two things to remember Lithos Jun 2017 #15
I learned it slightly differently FakeNoose Jun 2017 #8
To your point about German Cirque du So-What Jun 2017 #16
the rule is this - i before e, except after c, or, when sounded like 'a' as in neighbor and weigh. boston bean Jun 2017 #12
It's a "rule" that I ignored after noticing counter-examples anyway. Buckeye_Democrat Jun 2017 #3
As one language person to another, this is wonderful! hedda_foil Jun 2017 #17
His name is Michael Stevens. Buckeye_Democrat Jun 2017 #22
The rule is clearly meant to apply when "ie" & "ei" are producing an "ee" sound Orrex Jun 2017 #4
Except in German... Wounded Bear Jun 2017 #10
They probably don't use the English rhyme as a mnemonic, then. Orrex Jun 2017 #11
I before E, except after C, only when the sound is E Doodley Jun 2017 #5
LOL MuseRider Jun 2017 #6
I don't use spellcheck much... Wounded Bear Jun 2017 #9
I use spell check on work emails because I'm judgy when others don't. I am a voracious seaglass Jun 2017 #14
I think it remains a pretty solid guideline, though obviously there are exceptions fishwax Jun 2017 #13
I before E, except after C? Tommy_Carcetti Jun 2017 #18
Who are you...Einstein? kentuck Jun 2017 #19
It's a weird science! Fozzledick Jun 2017 #20
It's a weird rule... MineralMan Jun 2017 #21

Lithos

(26,403 posts)
1. If they are going to quote the rule
Wed Jun 28, 2017, 09:59 AM
Jun 2017

Then they to quote the whole rule

It's i before e, except after c, except when sounded as "a" in neigh.

L-

Lithos

(26,403 posts)
15. There are two things to remember
Wed Jun 28, 2017, 11:06 AM
Jun 2017

1) The rule was invented in the mid 1800's to help children remember to spell common words.
2) Most of the words which are shown as exceptions are recent words (ex: protein is a chemical word which entered the mainstream use in the last half of the 20th century).

As such, the rule is useful to learn as a good - back of the hand - rule for common English words. It was never meant to be a catch all you could apply to each and every word. Even so, the rule still catches a good number of words and is better than guessing which is the alternative people are suggesting in their criticism.

L-

FakeNoose

(32,706 posts)
8. I learned it slightly differently
Wed Jun 28, 2017, 10:20 AM
Jun 2017

I before E except after C, or when sounded like "A" as in "neighbor" or "weigh."

Because it rhymes it's easier to remember.

Since English is such a strange conglomeration of other languages, it helps to know some German and maybe a Latin-based language like Spanish, Italian or French. Our spelling conventions are completely unruly because of all the borrowing of words from other languages.

Since I can read some German, I'll mention than that their language has reliable spelling & pronunciation conventions. For example the "ie" in any German word will always be pronounced as we would say long EEE. While the "ei" in any German word will always be pronounced as we would say long I (eye). There are very few exceptions to this rule, and I find that it helps me in spelling English words as well, to a point.

Cirque du So-What

(25,962 posts)
16. To your point about German
Wed Jun 28, 2017, 11:07 AM
Jun 2017

I wonder if the 'i before e' rule originated around the time of American involvement in WW1 as a cultural dig against Germany.

boston bean

(36,223 posts)
12. the rule is this - i before e, except after c, or, when sounded like 'a' as in neighbor and weigh.
Wed Jun 28, 2017, 10:54 AM
Jun 2017

Buckeye_Democrat

(14,855 posts)
3. It's a "rule" that I ignored after noticing counter-examples anyway.
Wed Jun 28, 2017, 10:08 AM
Jun 2017

As for the words they examined, I would've also considered how often they're used.

That's my segue into this fascinating video about word use frequency in the English language... and amazingly ALL languages!


Buckeye_Democrat

(14,855 posts)
22. His name is Michael Stevens.
Wed Jun 28, 2017, 11:38 AM
Jun 2017

I'm a science lover, so his YouTube channel is one of several that I visit periodically.

Orrex

(63,219 posts)
4. The rule is clearly meant to apply when "ie" & "ei" are producing an "ee" sound
Wed Jun 28, 2017, 10:12 AM
Jun 2017

If you actually pronounce the "i" and then the "e," then obviously "i" comes first.

Let's see Cunningham's assessment as it applies to "cie" combinations that sound like "see." Other than this rightly noted plurals ("delicacies," etc.), I'd guess that the number is rather less impressive.

MuseRider

(34,115 posts)
6. LOL
Wed Jun 28, 2017, 10:16 AM
Jun 2017

I have that same block over the word receive. Every time I convince myself I am right I type it and get corrected. I think I will die spelling it wrong.

Wounded Bear

(58,685 posts)
9. I don't use spellcheck much...
Wed Jun 28, 2017, 10:35 AM
Jun 2017

just on some of the larger, more obscure words. Spell checkers get tripped up by grammar all of the time and will often allow the wrong "there" or "too" or something.

Of course I was scoring 90-100% on spelling tests in 4th grade. Has never been a major failing of mine. Also, I have learned to delineate when the rules apply and when the "exceptions" are in play. English has adopted so many words from other languages that it can be confusing.

seaglass

(8,173 posts)
14. I use spell check on work emails because I'm judgy when others don't. I am a voracious
Wed Jun 28, 2017, 11:06 AM
Jun 2017

reader but as I've gotten older I don't trust myself as much with spelling or word choice. The brain farts seem to happen more frequently.

fishwax

(29,149 posts)
13. I think it remains a pretty solid guideline, though obviously there are exceptions
Wed Jun 28, 2017, 10:58 AM
Jun 2017

There are exceptions to every spelling "rule." Many (most?) of the exceptions to the "i before e" rule fit the "except after c" category.

I would guess that the largest category of the exceptions to the "except after c" rule involve suffixes, which involve their own spelling rules. The most obvious is that y changes to i for most suffixes, resulting in all sorts of -ies, -ier, and -iest words which, when they follow c (as in fancy, spicy, dicey, etc.) look like exceptions but are really just suffixes.

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