General Discussion
Related: Editorials & Other Articles, Issue Forums, Alliance Forums, Region ForumsThe i before e, except after c rule is a giant lie
I have been vindicated! Bad rule with too many exceptions. I have had this rule on a post it on my home office bulletin board forever (don't really need it because of spell check but...) and I was just talking to my boss about this a couple weeks ago - my mental block with the word receive.
https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonk/wp/2017/06/28/the-i-before-e-except-after-c-rule-is-a-giant-lie/?utm_term=.93055aa2901d
On to the second part except after c. Cunningham selected all words in his data set with either a "cei or cie spelling. If the rule were as accurate as we'd been lead to believe, you'd expect the cei spellings to greatly outnumber the cie ones, right?
...
In fact, the opposite is true: cie words outnumber cei ones by about three to one. The ratio of ie to ei is exactly the same for the after-c words as it is for all words in general.
Lithos
(26,403 posts)Then they to quote the whole rule
It's i before e, except after c, except when sounded as "a" in neigh.
L-
seaglass
(8,173 posts)WillowTree
(5,325 posts)Lithos
(26,403 posts)1) The rule was invented in the mid 1800's to help children remember to spell common words.
2) Most of the words which are shown as exceptions are recent words (ex: protein is a chemical word which entered the mainstream use in the last half of the 20th century).
As such, the rule is useful to learn as a good - back of the hand - rule for common English words. It was never meant to be a catch all you could apply to each and every word. Even so, the rule still catches a good number of words and is better than guessing which is the alternative people are suggesting in their criticism.
L-
FakeNoose
(32,706 posts)I before E except after C, or when sounded like "A" as in "neighbor" or "weigh."
Because it rhymes it's easier to remember.
Since English is such a strange conglomeration of other languages, it helps to know some German and maybe a Latin-based language like Spanish, Italian or French. Our spelling conventions are completely unruly because of all the borrowing of words from other languages.
Since I can read some German, I'll mention than that their language has reliable spelling & pronunciation conventions. For example the "ie" in any German word will always be pronounced as we would say long EEE. While the "ei" in any German word will always be pronounced as we would say long I (eye). There are very few exceptions to this rule, and I find that it helps me in spelling English words as well, to a point.
Cirque du So-What
(25,962 posts)I wonder if the 'i before e' rule originated around the time of American involvement in WW1 as a cultural dig against Germany.
boston bean
(36,223 posts)Buckeye_Democrat
(14,855 posts)As for the words they examined, I would've also considered how often they're used.
That's my segue into this fascinating video about word use frequency in the English language... and amazingly ALL languages!
hedda_foil
(16,375 posts)Who is that guy?
Buckeye_Democrat
(14,855 posts)I'm a science lover, so his YouTube channel is one of several that I visit periodically.
Orrex
(63,219 posts)If you actually pronounce the "i" and then the "e," then obviously "i" comes first.
Let's see Cunningham's assessment as it applies to "cie" combinations that sound like "see." Other than this rightly noted plurals ("delicacies," etc.), I'd guess that the number is rather less impressive.
Wounded Bear
(58,685 posts)wherein you pronounce the second letter, not the first.
Orrex
(63,219 posts)Doodley
(9,119 posts)MuseRider
(34,115 posts)I have that same block over the word receive. Every time I convince myself I am right I type it and get corrected. I think I will die spelling it wrong.
Wounded Bear
(58,685 posts)just on some of the larger, more obscure words. Spell checkers get tripped up by grammar all of the time and will often allow the wrong "there" or "too" or something.
Of course I was scoring 90-100% on spelling tests in 4th grade. Has never been a major failing of mine. Also, I have learned to delineate when the rules apply and when the "exceptions" are in play. English has adopted so many words from other languages that it can be confusing.
seaglass
(8,173 posts)reader but as I've gotten older I don't trust myself as much with spelling or word choice. The brain farts seem to happen more frequently.
fishwax
(29,149 posts)There are exceptions to every spelling "rule." Many (most?) of the exceptions to the "i before e" rule fit the "except after c" category.
I would guess that the largest category of the exceptions to the "except after c" rule involve suffixes, which involve their own spelling rules. The most obvious is that y changes to i for most suffixes, resulting in all sorts of -ies, -ier, and -iest words which, when they follow c (as in fancy, spicy, dicey, etc.) look like exceptions but are really just suffixes.
Tommy_Carcetti
(43,189 posts)That's wierd.