In Chicago, 70% of COVID-19 Deaths Are Black
Source: Chicago Public Radio WBEZ
The COVID-19 virus is killing black residents in Cook County at disproportionately high rates, according to early data analyzed by WBEZ.
While black residents make up only 23% of the population in the county, they account for 58% of the COVID-19 deaths. And half of the deceased lived in Chicago, according to data from the Cook County Medical Examiners office.
As of Saturday, 107 of Cook Countys 183 deaths from COVID-19 were black. In Chicago, 61 of the 86 recorded deaths or 70% were black residents. Blacks make up 29% of Chicagos population.
The majority of the black COVID-19 patients who died had underlying health conditions including respiratory problems and diabetes. Eighty-one percent of them had hypertension, or high blood pressure, diabetes or both.
Read more: https://www.wbez.org/shows/wbez-news/in-chicago-70-of-covid19-deaths-are-black/dd3f295f-445e-4e38-b37f-a1503782b507
This is horrible, but not surprising. I hope our state and local government will do something to work with the community.
EllieBC
(3,016 posts)Are they not getting adequate care because they are AA???
And what about controlled diabetes or hypertension? Or is it all the same?
McCamy Taylor
(19,240 posts)and they cannot take off work due to no sick leave and when they finally get so sick that they can no longer go to work to feed their kids, they arrive at overcrowded hospitals without insurance are given a check over and when they are not found to need a ventilator (yet) told to go home and come back if they get sicker.
Hassin Bin Sober
(26,330 posts)Haven't heard if controlled hypertension and diabetes or heart disease being treated as the same effect as untreated.
Perhaps they get lower quality care, but that's a claim that needs proof.
Perhaps they show up later, and early treatment reduces the risk of death.
Perhaps there are geographic issues involved--less social distancing. One conservative pointed out that the (D) and (R) views of this disease really differ, to a great extent by geography. Take my view--"social distancing" is a snap, since I'm in a house, have a car to get to stores when I need to, have a yard to be outside in and if I walk down the street there may only be 1 or 2 other people visible in a stretch of 3 blocks. And most of those will be in yards, washing cars, etc. The stores I go to are large because land prices are low. I can afford to buy what I need week by week (and that's only because I've taken to salads, and after 8 days or so the greens aren't so green anymore--otherwise I could go once a month.) Now move into a city, where you might live in an apt., have to deal with fairly narrow hallways, stairwells/elevators, more crowded sidewalks, mostly smaller stores, and public transportation. I've gone days where I don't get within 6 feet of others except my nuclear family without calling it "social distancing."
Oh--and I can work from home. So can my wife. I've left jobs out, but if I worked in a blue-collar job it's less likely I'd be able to work from home.
There might also be more social issues involved. I'm fairly rule bound. I'm told to keep my distance, I keep my distance. At Walmart today (oddly, they have a suitable green grocery section--no nopales or daikon, but Napa cabbage and jicama) some of us were keeping our distance. Others were oblivious to the entire thing. Some seemed to think that wherever they were was their personal fiefdom, with no expectation of situational awareness and getting out the way of others. I've noticed in class that "middle class" (I'm using the term loosely here) kids or those whose parents are trying to be socially mobile and got their kids to buy into the idea often observe social niceties, boundaries, that sort of thing. They're aware of others' expectations and either address them explicitly to renegotiate them or they abide by them if they seem reasonable, even if they're a bit inconvenient. It's the outliers, the kids of parents who feel entitled or benefit from entitlements who tend to be, "Fuck you, why should I care what *you* think?" Then again, maybe I'm just using a schema from 1960s/70s social linguistics to explain speech patterns. If I'm even partly right, it means that some classes of people will be more likely to observe social distancing than others. And while this is a *class* thing, there's a non-trivial correlation between class and race/ethnicity in the US.
There's also a correlation between class and family size. If the typical white family is smaller than the typical black family, and the virus is spreading within families, you might also get part of the variance accounted for.
Those are just thoughts off the top of my head. People might object, saying I'm blaming the victim. But unless there's something genetic that makes AA more liable to dying from this or there just happened to be a more virulent strain in Chicago/Cook County, it's got to go to something behavioral or environmental. Doesn't mean people don't get ticked off; it just means they're a bit off base. I watched one defense of wet markets in Wuhan, basically saying you can't blame the culture or a cultural practice. When, in fact, if not for the wet markets and their analogs in Africa, we'd be unlikely to have SARS, HIV, or Ebola. Camel racing (and eating) accounts for MERS. If BSE had been a thing, cattle raising would have been responsible for that. And swine are notorious for spreading disease, with one pundit describing the Spanish explorers in the American South as being enveloped in a "porcine haze," and noting that 50 years after the porkers (the suidae, not the Spaniards) arrived many of the Native American settlements or explorers had noted were abandoned or had experienced sharp declines. But they ate pork.
The numbers are big enough that it's not likely to be a statistical fluke, but it's also possible. There was a notorious chromate toxicity situation years that occurred in conjunction with a big uptick in certain diseases. The correlation was taken as evidence of causation, since it was so unlikely. A later metanalysis said that while it was unlikely in any given area, over the long run and over the entire country it would have been improbable that such a local concentration of diseases like that *wouldn't* have happened. I think there were similar results in Detroit/MI, so it's likely to be a real effect (but you still have to rule out chance).
EllieBC
(3,016 posts)I live in a 2 bedroom condo with 3 kids (and the husband). We are fortunate enough to have a car but we have many fronds who rely on transit. Having a car means we can pick and choose when to go to stores.
Its a lot easier to distance in the suburbs or rural areas. Class will play a role in that.
BlueWI
(1,736 posts)Higher percentage of black citizens without health care access.
Higher income people have more resources for sheltering at home, and the average wealth and income is much higher if you're white.
The digital divide makes a difference - having internet access to stay current on recommendations.
Population density in neighborhoods.
Percentage of home ownership - owning a home means fewer people entering and exiting the building you live in.
Proximity to grocery stores and pharmacies.
These unequal conditions exist continually and elevate mortality in times like these.
Neoma
(10,039 posts)Is primarily at play here.
elias7
(4,007 posts)ProfessorGAC
(65,076 posts)So these folks are getting it a bit higher than their fraction of the population.
I saw this today on governor's daily briefing.
mucifer
(23,550 posts)and 15% of the population of Illinois.
ProfessorGAC
(65,076 posts)The percentage is 23% county wide. I just saw Pritzker & the governor discussing it 75 minutes ago.
The OP said Ccok County.
So, I'm using county numbers.
BeckyDem
(8,361 posts)Polybius
(15,437 posts)Very red spots there. So horrible.
Lulu KC
(2,567 posts)that's getting hit. From past lifetime, not remembering is as anything but lily white, but times may have changed that. "Inland Empire." Trump country. NOW I will click on the map and may actually learn something instead of spouting off my knee jerk response.
BeckyDem
(8,361 posts)Response to Polybius (Reply #11)
ripcord This message was self-deleted by its author.
Codifer
(546 posts)I would not be surprised if there were reservation lands involved.
Coventina
(27,121 posts)Traditionally semi-nomadic sheep herders and farmers.
They have winter homes and summer pasture lands.
And yes, very few have running water.
Lulu KC
(2,567 posts)I am just not sure what I'm looking at here. I mean, I know it's supposed to be a map of no running water, but are the C-19 stats overlaid?
BeckyDem
(8,361 posts)Maeve
(42,282 posts)According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, high blood pressure is most common in non-Hispanic black adults (54 percent), and black people have the highest death rate from heart disease.
As for diabetes, the 2015 National Medical Association Scientific Assembly, held in Detroit, where my friend died, delivered these stark statistics:
African-American patients are more likely than white patients to have diabetes. The risk of diabetes is 77 percent higher among African-Americans than among non-Hispanic white Americans. The rates of diagnosis of diabetes in non-Hispanic African-Americans is 18.7 percent compared to 7.1 percent.
The group went on to say that in 2006, African-Americans with diabetes were 1.5 times more likely to be hospitalized and 2.3 times more likely to die from diabetes than non-Hispanic whites.
In addition, many Southern states refused to expand Medicaid under the Affordable Care Act, and there is a rural hospital crisis in this country. But that crisis is compounded in the South, where, as the magazine Facing South points out, the rural areas have higher poverty rates, higher mortality rates, and lower life expectancies than other rural regions of the country.
ananda
(28,866 posts)Take a look at NOLA, particularly St John's Parish.
oldsoftie
(12,555 posts)Not sure about other conditions
bullwinkle428
(20,629 posts)public transport usage have to be relatively comparable.
greenjar_01
(6,477 posts)Link to tweet
/photo/1
SunSeeker
(51,574 posts)Response to mucifer (Original post)
elocs This message was self-deleted by its author.
MichMan
(11,938 posts)AA population in Michigan is 14 % and AA are approx. 40 % of deaths from the virus.
Is it generally poorer health to begin with, genetic predispositions, social distancing behaviors, or proximity of living close to others in urban areas ? Is the AA community less likely to believe anything that the government tells them?
There were reports in the media that when the disease first hit that people were spreading rumors in the AA community that black people couldn't catch it.
[link:https://www.freep.com/story/news/health/2020/03/07/social-media-petri-dish-false-and-dangerous-coronavirus-info/4977065002/|
Phoenix61
(17,006 posts)the same level of bad outcomes. Poor people go to a clinic when they are sick. More affluent people go to their PP every year and get labs, scans etc. They are told what to do to prevent a bad test result from turning into a chronic health condition. They have access to healthy life styles choices ie food, exercise etc.
DeminPennswoods
(15,286 posts)acknowledge who are working the low-paid jobs in hospitals, nursing homes, assisted living residences, home health aides and on cleaning crews. They might be getting exposed more often and have less protection. Then if they are returning home to apartments or more dense living quarters, they're probably exposed to the virus even further and likely to contribute to community spread. And, if you are making less money, maybe your diet isn't as healthy because you live in a neighborhood that doesn't have easy access to a grocery store with a wide selection of fresh fruit, vegetables and baked goods.
I think the one consistent thing is that a high population density is a big factor in spread of the virus.
MosheFeingold
(3,051 posts)That the CV19 harmed people in this order: Jews, non-Jewish whites, Asians, Hispanics, blacks.
Lies largely based on Lakewood NJ (a Satmar enclave), Italy, Spain -- and the low rates of infection (currently) in Africa.
And a lot of black Americans believed those malicious lies and did not protect themselves.