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underpants

(182,803 posts)
Mon Aug 21, 2017, 10:26 AM Aug 2017

Declarations of Causes. 4 states. What was it about again?

Just something to have in your back pocket.
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Just as the United States issued the "Declaration of Independence" when it declared its separation from England, listing the reasons which justified the separation, several of the Southern states issued similar declarations listing the reasons they were seceding from the United States. The four declarations here are presented in substantially complete form (some comparatively shorter parts have been cut for readability).

http://www.ucs.louisiana.edu/~ras2777/amgov/secession.html#Mississippi


Mississippi right off the bat and all the way through

Our position is thoroughly identified with the institution of slavery-- the greatest material interest of the world.

South Carolina 4th&5th paragraphs

The Constitution of the United States, in its fourth Article, provides as follows: "No person held to service or labor in one State, under the laws thereof, escaping into another, shall, in consequence of any law or regulation therein, be discharged from such service or labor, but shall be delivered up, on claim of the party to whom such service or labor may be due." [editor's note: this is the Fugitive Slave Clause in the original Constitution whereby the North promised to return escaped slaves to their "owners" in the South]

This stipulation was so material to the compact, that without it that compact would not have been made. The greater number of the contracting parties held slaves, and they had previously evinced their estimate of the value of such a stipulation by making it a condition in the Ordinance for the government of the territory ceded by Virginia, which now composes the States north of the Ohio River.

Georgia opening paragraph

The people of Georgia having dissolved their political connection with the Government of the United States of America, present to their confederates and the world the causes which have led to the separation. For the last ten years we have had numerous and serious causes of complaint against our non-slave-holding confederate States with reference to the subject of African slavery. They have endeavored to weaken our security, to disturb our domestic peace and tranquility, and persistently refused to comply with their express constitutional obligations to us in reference to that property, and by the use of their power in the Federal Government have striven to deprive us of an equal enjoyment of the common Territories of the Republic.

Texas 3rd paragraph

The controlling majority of the Federal Government, under various pretences and disguises, has so administered the [federal territories] as to exclude the citizens of the Southern States, unless under odious and unconstitutional restrictions [editor's note: "unconstitutional restrictions" means the prohibition on slavery], from all the immense territory owned in common by all the States on the Pacific Ocean, for the avowed purpose of acquiring sufficient power in the common government to use it as a means of destroying the institutions of Texas and her sister slaveholding States. . . .

When we advert to the course of individual non-slave-holding States, and that a majority of their citizens, our grievances assume far greater magnitude.


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Declarations of Causes. 4 states. What was it about again? (Original Post) underpants Aug 2017 OP
better section to refer to in the Texas Declaration of Secession... Thomas Hurt Aug 2017 #1
Pretty hard to see any white supremacy in that passage dalton99a Aug 2017 #2

Thomas Hurt

(13,903 posts)
1. better section to refer to in the Texas Declaration of Secession...
Mon Aug 21, 2017, 10:40 AM
Aug 2017

is this....

We hold as undeniable truths that the governments of the various States, and of the confederacy itself, were established exclusively by the white race, for themselves and their posterity; that the African race had no agency in their establishment; that they were rightfully held and regarded as an inferior and dependent race, and in that condition only could their existence in this country be rendered beneficial or tolerable.

That in this free government all white men are and of right ought to be entitled to equal civil and political rights; that the servitude of the African race, as existing in these States, is mutually beneficial to both bond and free, and is abundantly authorized and justified by the experience of mankind, and the revealed will of the Almighty Creator, as recognized by all Christian nations; while the destruction of the existing relations between the two races, as advocated by our sectional enemies, would bring inevitable calamities upon both and desolation upon the fifteen slave-holding States.

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