The 'market' won't save us from climate disaster. We must rethink our system
(
Guardian UK) The massive wildfires that have been rampaging across the American west this year are not purely natural disasters. They are partly products of the unnatural disaster of climate change unnatural, in that the ultimate responsibility for global warming belongs not to physics but to our economic system. Nicholas Stern, the former chief economist of the World Bank, calls climate change the greatest and widest-ranging market failure ever seen. Sadly, climate change is only one albeit a whopper of the countless market failures that degrade our lives.
Though it sounds like a generic phrase, market failure is actually a technical term. It doesnt refer to scams like insider trading or corporate fraud. A failure occurs when the marketplace allocates resources in a way that does not optimally deliver wellbeing. We understandably focus a lot of attention on the depredations of greedy tycoons and corporations, but many of the most consequential market failures stem from innate characteristics of our current market system.
Many of us probably already have a gut feeling that our current market system often fails. In order to build a more sustainable, just and prosperous economy, however, its vital that we better comprehend the shortcomings deep in the markets DNA. Greater awareness would reduce blind faith in the market and enable people to see the market for what it is: a tool. It can be an excellent tool when used for the right job, but relying on the market to deal with something like climate change is like trying to pound nails with a saw.
One major inherent flaw involves communication. In an ideal version of the market, continuous indirect communication between consumers and producers leads to the best allocation of societys resources. Consumers make their desires known by the prices theyre willing to pay, and producers convey their costs by the prices they charge. ..............(more)
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2020/nov/19/climate-crisis-markets-economic-system