UN Committee Against Torture criticizes Vatican handling of sex abuse
Lizzy Davies in Rome
theguardian.com, Friday 23 May 2014 10.43 EDT
The United Nations Committee Against Torture (CAT) has criticized the Vatican's handling of the clerical sex abuse scandal, urging the Catholic church to do more to punish perpetrators, help victims and place "meaningful sanctions" on clerics who fail to deal properly with credible allegations.
In observations published on Friday following a two-day hearing this month, the panel's 10 experts rejected the Holy See's argument that it only exercises control over the tiny Vatican City State and cannot be held accountable for the actions of Catholic priests and bishops throughout the world. They called on the Holy See to "take effective measures" to monitor individuals under its "effective control" and to "stop and sanction" conduct that would constitute "credible allegations of violations of the UN Convention against Torture". Before the report had even been released, the Vatican issued a statement declaring that it had not been found to be "in violation" of the convention. But advocates of abuse victims rejected this outright, labeling the report "a historic document" that they said recognized clerical sexual abuse as a form of torture and other cruel, inhuman, degrading treatment or punishment.
"They're clearly wrong," said Pam Spees of the US-based Center for Constitutional Rights, regarding the Vatican's assertion. "This is an important recognition of the gravity of these offenses that have been minimized by the church, places responsibility where it belongs – with the hierarchy in the church, not the victims – and could help open new avenues for redress." Felice D Gaer, the CAT's American vice-chair, told the Guardian: "Legal scholars will tell you that when we write about a concern and make a recommendation we are identifying something that is not in conformity with the requirements of the convention. We don't use the word 'violation'; others do. But it's quite clear it's not in conformity with the requirements of the convention."
The report was the first issued by the CAT into the Holy See, and comes after another UN panel – the Committee on the Rights of the Child – issued a scathing rebuke to the Vatican in February, calling it out not only on its handling of child sex abuse cases but also on its stances on abortion and homosexuality. Those findings prompted an angry response from the Vatican, which accused the panel of ideologically motivated interference in church teachings.
http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/may/23/un-committee-against-torture-vatican-sex-abuse-scandal