The Buried Treasure in Panama's Mangrove Forests: the Carbon They Store
These ecosystems feed and shelter migrating birds and surrounding communitiesand help fight climate change. By tapping some of that value, conservationists seek to ensure theyll continue doing so.
By María Paula Rubiano A.
Reporter, Audubon Magazine
Summer 2022
Like a layer of thin skin, Panama Bays mangroves separate the continent from the Pacific Ocean, sheltering Panama City and 86 miles of rural coast from storms. The rich ecosystem, which includes enormous tidal mudflats, also feeds Panamanians and up to two million migrating shorebirds.
This year biogeochemist Jorge Hoyos-Santillán and a six-person team got personal with these trees, snuggling trunks with a measuring tape, bending to collect leaves from the muddy ground, and coring samples of soft earth until hitting soil so old it held no traces of decaying living material. I tease the team a lot, he says, because were going into the field to literally hug trees.
Their work here, as well as in Panamas Parita Bay, is aimed at measuring a less visible service these ecosystems provide: soaking up and storing carbon, which helps mitigate climate change.
The multi-year project, managed by Audubon Americas and mainly financed by the Inter-American Development Bank, is a pivotal step towards creating Panamas first carbon credits from ocean ecosystems. These blue carbon credits could entice new investorsand crucially, the national governmentto conserve these key places, says Audubon Americas deputy director Matthew Jeffery.
More:
https://www.audubon.org/magazine/summer-2022/the-buried-treasure-panamas-mangrove-forests