UN court rejects UK claim to Chagos Islands in favour of Mauritius
The UK has been urged to end its unlawful occupation of the Chagos Islands by the prime minister of Mauritius, after Britains claim to sovereignty over the strategically important islands in the Indian Ocean was comprehensively rejected by the United Nations special international maritime court in Hamburg.
The court ruling provides a major headache as the islands represent the UKs main strategic asset in the Indian Ocean, but a refusal to comply with the judgment will damage Britains international reputation for compliance with the law.
The UK retained possession of the Chagos archipelago after Mauritius gained independence in 1968, in effective paying Mauritius more than £4m for the islands. In the early 70s, between 1,500 and 2,000 islanders were forcibly deported so that the largest island, Diego Garcia, could be leased to the US to use as an airbase. They have never been allowed to return. Mauritius has promised to let the US troops remain on a lengthy lease.
The rejection of the UK claim was made by the special chamber of the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea, which ruled that Mauritius was right to claim the Chagos Islands in line with previous international court rulings.
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/jan/28/un-court-rejects-uk-claim-to-chagos-islands-in-favour-of-mauritius