Today in Herstory: Men-Only Bar Forced to Open Its Doors to Women
Today in Herstory: Men-Only Bar Forced to Open Its Doors to Women
June 25, 1970: A major victory today for equal access thanks to the National Organization for Women! A year and a day after N.O.W. activists Faith Seidenberg and Karen DeCrow filed a Federal lawsuit against McSorleys Old Ale House in Manhattan over its policy of banning women, a judge has ruled that the bars 116-year tradition of discrimination must end.
Faith Seidenberg
In issuing his ruling, U.S. District Court Judge Walter Mansfield noted that he had considered the plea of the bar owners attorneys:
It may be argued that the occasional preference of men for a haven in which they may retreat from the watchful eye of wives or womanhood in general, to have a drink or pass a few hours in their own company, is justification enough; that the simple fact that women are not men justifies the defendants practices.
But after acknowledging the argument, he ruled that it was not persuasive:
McSorleys is a public place, not a private club, and
the preference of certain of its patrons
bear no rational relationship to the suitability of women as customers. Outdated images of bars as dens of coarseness and iniquity, and of women as particularly delicate and impressionable creatures in need of protection from the rough and tumble of unvarnished humanity will no longer justify sexual separatism. Without suggesting that chivalry is dead, we no longer hold to Shakespeares immortal phrase, Frailty, thy name is woman.
. . . . .
The bar owner feels differently, of course, and intends to dig in his 19th Century heels while being dragged into the 20th Century. When a woman tried to enter a few hours after the ruling, she was told by the owners son that we dont serve women, and that it will stay that way until all possible appeals are lost and even then until all necessary facilities are installed.
. . . . .
UPDATE: After Mayor Lindsay signed a New York City law prohibiting discrimination in public places on account of sex, McSorleys finally realized it would be fighting too many battles on too many fronts, and couldnt win, so on August 10, 1970, the bar began admitting women. Things didnt go smoothly on that first day, however. Many of the male patrons were as unhappy with the change in policy as the bar owner, and someone poured a stein of beer over N.O.W. activist Lucy Komisars head. But soon things settled down, and many of todays patrons are probably unaware that women were ever prohibited, or that there was such a fight over it.
Inflationary Note: 35 cents then = $2.15 now; 50 cents = $3.06.
http://feminist.org/blog/index.php/2015/06/25/today-in-herstory-men-only-bar-forced-to-open-its-doors-to-women/