We May Have Been Wrong About What Kills Brain Cells in Alzheimer's Disease
It's not what we thought.
PETER DOCKRILL 7 JUN 2018
The biological mechanisms that give rise to the cognitive decline of Alzheimer's disease could be due for a major rethink, according to new research.
It's long been thought that the neurodegeneration of Alzheimer's is caused by beta-amyloid plaques sticky congregations of a protein called amyloid precursor protein (APP), which break down into fragments and clump together into misfolded, toxic aggregates in the brain, impeding neural communication.
The idea is these beta-amyloid plaques are what's responsible for neuron death in cases of Alzheimer's disease either directly, or by giving rise to tau phosphorylation, in which the protein tau is bent into neurofibrillary tangles that disrupt nutrient supply to brain cells, eventually killing them.
But new findings by researchers at the University of Queensland in Australia suggest some of these assumptions may be flawed.
More:
https://www.sciencealert.com/we-might-been-wrong-what-kills-brain-cells-alzheimer-s-disease-beta-amyloid-tau-protein-app