The deep mantle may be pushing the Atlantic Ocean apart
By Yasemin Saplakoglu - Staff Writer 32 minutes ago
The Atlantic is expanding by a couple of inches a year.
The Atlantic Ocean is getting wider, shoving the Americas to one side and Europe and Africa to the other. But its not known exactly how.
A new study suggests that deep beneath the Earths crust, in a layer called the mantle, sizzling-hot rocks are rising up and pushing on tectonic plates those rocky jigsaw pieces that form Earth's crust that meet beneath the Atlantic.
Previously, scientists thought that the continents were mostly being pulled apart as the plates beneath the ocean moved in opposite directions and crashed into other plates, folding under the force of gravity. But the new study suggests thats not the whole picture.
The research began in 2016, when a group of researchers set sail on a research vessel to the widest part of the Atlantic Ocean between South America and Africa; in other words, to "the middle of nowhere," said lead author Matthew Agius, who was a postdoctoral researcher with the University of Southampton in the U.K. at the time, but is now at the Roma Tre University in Italy.
More:
https://www.livescience.com/atlantic-ocean-widening-mantle-upwelling.html