Examining the Consequences of Health Care Debt Among Older Adults [View all]
Despite Medicares significant successes, the programs out-of-pocket costs are burdensome for many and medical debt is far too common.
Medicares benefit design and lack of financial protections expose beneficiaries to frequent and high costs. Enrollees financially contribute to their coverage through payroll taxes, premiums, deductibles, and other cost-sharing amounts. Many also pay for prescription drug coverage, supplemental insurance, and services that Medicare does not cover, such as comprehensive dental, vision, and hearing care. Although Medicare Advantage (MA) caps enrollee out-of-pocket costs, that ceiling, nearly $9,000 in 2024, is one 95% of beneficiaries are not expected to meet. Research and our own experience indicate cost challenges persist program-wide, often with harmful results. For example, a recent survey from The Commonwealth Fund revealed similar shares of people with Original Medicare (OM) and MA skipped care because they could not afford it, and that while many beneficiaries accrue medical debt, some MA enrollees were more likely than people with OM to do so.
A recent KFF data note examines the issue of medical debt in greater detail, unpacking the findings from a 2022 KFF Health Care Debt Survey on its prevalence and consequences among Medicare beneficiaries aged 65 and older.
More than one in five adults aged 65 and older (22%) reported having debt due to their own or someone elses medical or dental expenses. The bills that caused their debt were often for routine services, such as lab fees and diagnostic tests (49%), dental care (48%), visits to the doctor (41%), and prescription drugs (24%).
https://www.medicarerights.org/medicare-watch/2024/08/22/examining-the-consequences-of-health-care-debt-among-older-adults