May 2009
http://www.ncsl.org/IssuesResearch/Health/PharmacistConscienceClausesLawsandLegislation/tabid/14380/Default.aspx2010, pdf
http://www.guttmacher.org/statecenter/spibs/spib_RPHS.pdfHIGHLIGHTS:
46 states allow some health care providers to refuse to provide abortion services.
All of these states permit individual health care providers to refuse to provide abortion services.
43 states allow health care institutions to refuse to provide abortion services, 14 limit the exemption to private health care institutions and 1 state allows only religious health care entities to refuse to provide such care.
13 states allow some health care providers to refuse to provide services related to contraception.
8 states allow individual health care providers to refuse to provide services related to contraception
4 states explicitly permit pharmacists to refuse to dispense contraceptives. (5 additional states have broad refusal clauses that do not specifically include pharmacists, but may apply to them.)
1 state explicitly permits pharmacies to refuse to dispense contraceptives.
4 states have broad refusal clauses that do not specifically include pharmacies, but may apply to them.
9 states allow health care institutions to refuse to provide services related to contraception, 6 states limit the exemption to private entities.
17 states allow some health care providers to refuse to provide sterilization services.
16 states allow individual health care providers to refuse to provide sterilization services.
15 states allow health care institutions to refuse to provide sterilization services; 4 limit the exemption to private entities.
CONTINUED (chart at link)