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... and your location, there are several agricultural options. My family has and is working with the following cash crops to turn our Agricultural land into dollars:
Shittake and Mitake mushrooms These are about as low maintenance as you can get. After preparing the substrate, you let Nature take her course. Harvest mushrooms when available. Sell for enormous profit.
Honey and other bee products It certainly takes more work to manage hives, but honey is a popular and profitable product. Your local agricultural extension undoubtedly offers courses in beekeeping (in NC, for example, there is a state-wide certification program administered in each county in conjunction with NC State University), and I can attest that hobbyist beekeeping is both fun and rewarding, though physically demanding at peak harvest.
Vineyards While we are just now building our vineyard, the profit potential is considerable. We have several blocks planted of Niagra (an all-purpose grape, with white and red varieties) that offer channel-sell potential in wine, jelly, and table grapes. Check with your local state university -- they may have a viticulturist on faculty. For harvesting, it's very easy to hire summer help to pick, wash, and box these crops. We estimate we will net 4 times cost with each harvest.
Hoop housed lettuce Gourmet lettuce is another cash crop, and one that balances out well owing to its winter harvest. We grow varieties suitable for mesclun, which we sell to local high-end restaurants (the $20 salad places). These are grown in hoop houses, which are a very affordable green-house solution. The lettuce crop alone has paid for the investment in the hoop houses.
Regional cash crop - Okra Definitely more work to plant and harvest, but okra is a regional cash crop that is worth the investment. Per bushel, compared with other stock crops like potatoes and corn, it brings in the largest profit. Our circumstance is particular, in that our region has a high-demand for okra and it is difficult to grow effectively in this region. Thus, we can command a higher price, making this a lucrative venture. Check in your area for popular produce that are also not abundant, and see if you can fill that niche.
Agri-tourism If you do any of the above, you can also supplement your exposure or your profit by hosting tours of your property. Students, curious adults, and even creative vacationers like to sample local flavor -- and tastes -- so don't hesitate to offer pick your own days, sampler days, and so on.
Good luck!
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