This section provides a brief summary and additional resources for each of the postconviction DNA exonerations that occur in the United States. In little over a decade, as more innocent people have been freed, these stories have become familiar. The themes that occur over and over -- misidentification, corrupt scientists and police, overzealous prosecutors, inept defense attorneys, poverty, race -- must not be ignored. The stories that accompany these exonerations also underline a point that often gets forgotten when the criminal justice system is discussed: wrongful convictions are paid for with lives.
FEATURED CASES
The problem of false confessions has been further illuminated by the exoneration of five men - Antron McCray, Kevin Richardson, Yusef Salaam, Raymond Santana, and Kharey Wise - who were wrongfully convicted of a brutal attack in New York's Central Park. DNA testing corroborated the confession of Matias Reyes. Reyes stated that he acted alone and that he did not know the five men that were convicted in what is now known as the Central Park Jogger Case. The five men, teenagers at the time, were convicted were picked up by police following a chaotic night in Central Park, marked by violence and what was termed "wilding". Their statements to authorities was quite damning. Each gave a detailed videotaped statement minimizing his own involvement in the crime but implicating the rest. What the jury did not see were the tactics used to elicit these statements, one of which came after over twenty four hours of interrogation. Despite the fact that their accounts varied greatly, these confessions were used to convict all five men, all of whom served out their sentences.
To read more about the problem of false confessions and potential remedies, please visit our False Confessions section. To read more about the case, click on the name of any of the defendants above.
33 of the first 123 postconviction DNA exonerations involve false confessions or admissions. These cases expose the need for reform, as suggested by Governor Ryan's Commission on Capital Punishment.
37 of the first 123 DNA exonerations in the United States involved homicides. In two thirds of those cases, false confessions or incriminating statements were used to obtain the conviction. Eddie Joe Lloyd confessed to a rape and murder he did not commit. Police obtained his confession while he was on heavy medication in an institution. To read more about the Lloyd case, please see Eddie Joe Lloyd's case profile.
http://www.innocenceproject.org/case/index.phpWow, I didn't know that. The wilding case was when the crackdown on crime started back in the 80s when all the Satanic cult false arrests happened. It's all politics.
There was a Salon article on Bush before the 2000 election. It was about how Bush felt absolutely nothing over all the people he put to death. I knew then we were in trouble.