States blocked on industry rules
WASHINGTON -- Despite having made a commitment to return power to the states, the Bush administration and the GOP- controlled Congress are using legislation and the legal system to quash state efforts to regulate industry, a trend state officials say is weakening hard-fought efforts to protect the health and safety of their constituents.
New and proposed federal rules or laws would overturn California's ban on a vaccine preservative some think contributes to autism, and would block any state's efforts to control small-engine emissions. New England would be thwarted in its efforts to control pollution wafting over from other states, while Massachusetts and California would not be able to keep unwanted liquefied natural gas terminals from their shores. A recent banking rule change severely limits the impact of state laws intended to protect consumers from shady banking practices.
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The result, attorneys general say, is that some Americans will have less consumer protection and less safe environments -- and states won't be able to do anything about it. ''It's a whole pattern of accumulating power in Washington
federal agencies that is more extensive than any administration in the history of this country," said California Attorney General Bill Lockyer, a Democrat who has been fighting the Bush administration over California laws involving energy, banking, access to abortion, and air quality.
California is a leader among the states in setting tighter rules for consumer products and air quality. Its Proposition 65, for example, requires manufacturers to notify citizens if a product has toxins or is carcinogenic. A Lockyer spokesman said several applications of that law could be wiped out if Congress passes the Protecting America in the War on Terror Act, which includes preemption of state laws on drug regulation and labeling. Further, California's unique laws on motor emissions have been rolled back already because of an amendment Congress tucked into a spending bill last year. Continued...
http://www.boston.com/news/nation/washington/articles/2005/05/01/gop_gives_more_power_to_federal_government/