LONDON -- For European leaders who opposed the U.S.-led military campaign in Iraq, this is a moment of conflicting emotions: They feel a sense of vindication and yet, as violence escalates there, they are deeply troubled by the prospect of American failure.
Many fear that a U.S. humiliation in Iraq could propel the United States back into a post-Vietnam War shell of quasi-isolationism, emboldening terrorists and dictators around the world, political leaders and analysts in Berlin, Brussels, London and Paris said.
There is widespread agreement about what went wrong -- that the United States, backed by a handful of allies such as Britain, rushed into war without international consensus and without proper planning about how to govern and rebuild the country once the opening round of conflict ended.
But Europeans are much less certain about where to go from here. Virtually all endorse turning over political power to Iraqis as soon as possible. Many would like to see the United Nations take a more active role. But no one knows how to deal with the immediate security crisis. Most European leaders find themselves on the sidelines, unwilling to earmark funds or troops to a foundering cause they did not sign up for in the first place.
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http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A46196-2003Nov15.html