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The signature drive organized by groups opposed to President Chavez started today throughout the country amid numerous claims of irregularities, fraud and pressures to sign against people’s will.
The signature collection drive is the first step to request recall referenda on elected officials, a constitutional right proposed by President Chavez’s party during the drafting of the new Constitution of 1999. Opposition forces tried to block the referenda proposal back in 1999, but now are making use of that right to revoke Chavez’s mandate.
During the morning, collection centers in upper-class sections of Caracas reported a high turnouts, which faded during the afternoon. In contrast, collection centers in working-class zones had very low turnouts.
Pressures
Since last Tuesday, numerous employees of private companies and of opposition-led local governments have been denouncing pressures from their employers to force them sign the petitions against President Chavez.
http://www.venezuelanalysis.com/news.php?newsno=1115<
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Venezuela's President Hugo Chavez laughs as he gives a news conference at the presidential palace in Caracas, Venezuela, Thursday, Nov. 27, 2003, one day before his opposition will begin a four day signature drive pushing for a vote on his rule. (AP Photo/Leslie Mazoch)
Gregory Wilpert article from a few days ago reminding readers that the world pay careful attention to what happens in Venezuela between November 28 and December 1, when the opposition is collecting signatures in favor of a recall referendum against President Chavez. They will have to collect over 2.4 million signatures in just four days, a task which, if successful, will probably represent a milestone in the history of petition drives.
“Reafirmazo” and “Revocalos” (Re-sign/Re-affirm and Revoke ‘em)
November 24 was the last day of the “Revocalos” petition drive, as the petition against opposition legislators is known. Of the 38 legislators against whom the Chavistas were collecting signatures, 37 will probably have to face recall referenda in April, according to the highly respected editor of the newspaper Últimas Noticias, Eleazer Diaz Rangel. Beginning on Friday, November 28, begins the “Reafirmazo,” as the opposition's recall petition drive against President Chavez and 30 of his legislators is known.
Meanwhile, civilized political behavior seems to have returned to Venezuela. After a meeting with the media, Chavez promised to tone down his verbal attacks against the media and the media, in turn, have promised to reciprocate (see: “Venezuela’s Commercial and State Media”). The first fruits of this promise appeared when Chavez agreed to be interviewed by two of his most strident critics from the private mass media. Also, Chavez said that he could imagine that the opposition would collect the necessary signatures in order to call for a recall referendum against his presidency. As for the oppositional media, they, for the first time, provided extensive news coverage of pro-Chavez activity during their petition drive for recall referenda against opposition legislators.
The big question for everyone who knows of the ups and downs of Venezuelan politics is, how long will this peace last? In the weeks leading up to the petition drives, Chavez and other politicians of the governing coalition presented evidence that suggested that some more radical members of the opposition were planning to cause disturbances during the recall referendum, in the form of bomb attacks against signature collection locales, which would then be blamed on Chavistas.
Specifically, pro-Chavez legislators Nicolas Maduro, Juan Baretto, and Roger Rondon presented recorded phone conversations in which opposition leaders mentioned plans to destabilize the government. One conversation took place between the former president of the country’s conservative union federation CTV, Carlos Ortega, now in self-imposed exile in Costa Rica, and the federation’s current president, Manuel Cova (see: “Opposition Leaders Prepare ‘Civil Rebellion’”). In the conversation, Cova and Ortega talk about when and how Ortega should return to Venezuela and that when he arrives there would be a “civil rebellion” and that, roughly, all hell will break lose. Exactly how or why this would happen they do not say.
http://www.venezuelanalysis.com/articles.php?artno=1063