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Judi Lynn Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Oct-19-07 02:37 AM
Original message
Execution reports may delay U.S. aid to Colombia
Edited on Fri Oct-19-07 02:43 AM by Judi Lynn
Source: Miami Herald

Execution reports may delay U.S. aid to Colombia
Accusations of civilian deaths by Colombian military forces cast a shadow over U.S. aid to Colombia and a pending free-trade agreement.
Posted on Fri, Oct. 19, 2007
By PABLO BACHELET
pbachelet@MiamiHerald.com

WASHINGTON -- A spike in deaths blamed by human rights groups on the Colombian armed forces is threatening millions of dollars in U.S. military aid and may raise further questions over a pending free-trade agreement.

The increase puts the State Department in an awkward position. The department in March certified that Colombia's armed forces were complying with human rights requirements for U.S. aid disbursements, despite prior warnings about such extrajudicial executions by rights groups and the U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights.
(snip)

They want U.S. military aid suspended and passage of the free-trade agreement delayed until the Colombian government takes steps to stop the killings. Agustín Jiménez, of the Bogotá-based Political Prisoners Solidarity Committee, said U.S.-backed units are involved, including the army's 4th and 11th Brigades, which operate in the Antioquia province, and the 16th brigade, in Casanare.
(snip)

Rights organizations say victims are often detained at their homes and taken to military bases, where they were tortured and executed. They were then clad in military fatigues to make it seem like they belonged to the left-wing Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, or FARC by its Spanish acronym.



Read more: http://www.miamiherald.com/news/americas/story/276809.html
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Judi Lynn Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Oct-19-07 03:09 AM
Response to Original message
1. Seven farmworkers killed in attack in Colombia
Seven farmworkers killed in attack in Colombia
Posted : Thu, 18 Oct 2007 20:20:11 GMT
DPA (Deutsche Presse Agentur)

Bogota - Seven farmworkers were killed in northwest Colombia in an attack by a group of unidentified assailants dressed in military uniforms, authorities said Thursday. Three other men were injured in the attack in Choco province near the border with Panama, acting governor Modesto Serna said.

The heavily armed men presented themselves as soldiers and told the workers they would be brought to a nearby military base, he said. The assailants then killed the workers, attacking some with machetes.

The cause of the attack was unclear, but right-wing paramilitaries are active in the province and work closely with parts of the military and police in ongoing fighting with left-wing rebel groups.

The Marxist group Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) and the Army for National Liberation (ELN), which is ideologically aligned with Cuba, are also active in the area. The groups have fought for control of the region for decades.

http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/126752.html
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Judi Lynn Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Oct-19-07 03:13 AM
Response to Original message
2. 6 killed by machete in Colombia gold mine massacre
6 killed by machete in Colombia gold mine massacre
Thu Oct 18, 2007 6:32pm EDT

powered by SphereBOGOTA, Oct 18 (Reuters) - Six Afro-Colombian gold miners were killed on Thursday by unidentified machete-wielding men who attacked them as they worked in the impoverished western province of Choco, authorities said.

The attack came amid a wave of killings in which dozens of candidates, campaign workers and politicians have been gunned down ahead of Oct. 28 local elections. But police said the unexplained incident at the open pit mine near the town of Istmina did not appear to be election-related.

Choco is a violent cocaine-producing area between Panama to the north, a common destination for smugglers, and Valle del Cauca province to the south, home to Colombia's toughest drug cartel. Left-wing rebels and far-right paramilitaries, both funded by the cocaine trade, are active in the area.

Most people in Choco are descended from African slaves brought by the Spanish to work in local gold mines, or from freed slaves who sought refuge from racism in Colombia's cities.

http://www.reuters.com/article/latestCrisis/idUSN18438075
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Peace Patriot Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Oct-19-07 09:59 AM
Response to Reply #2
4. "dozens of candidates, campaign workers and politicians have been gunned down"
Edited on Fri Oct-19-07 10:06 AM by Peace Patriot
This sounds just like Guatemala, where 50 candidates, their family members or campaign works have been assassinated, during the current elections. When you think of how desperate the Bush Junta is to hang on to client states in Latin America, given the huge revolt against Bushism in South America, we may be looking at covert Bush-CIA or privatized (Blackwater?) killings in both countries (Colombia, Guatemala), to prevent 'loss' of these countries to the leftist (majorityist) movement (which has swept Brazil, Argentina, Venezuela, Bolivia, Ecuador, Chile and Uruguay--with Paraguay probably next to 'fall'), and is boiling beneath the surface in central America (hairsbreadth close losses by the left recently in Mexico and Costa Rica, with millions of people filling the streets in both cases--the Calderon vs. Amlo contest, and CAFTA). The U.S. is notorious for interference of every kind in Latin America--assassinations, coups, torture, mass slaughter, all aimed at leftists, and aiding such brutalities by local fascists (funding, training), as well as USAID-NED funding of rightwing groups, disinformation and psyops. All of these things have occurred for many decades of ostensible democracy in the U.S., with SOME of them getting exposed by the press or Congress (usually spurred by courageous human rights activists), and occasional restrictions/punishments imposed by Congress. But what is happening under our current fascist dictator (the "unitary executive")? The Bush Junta is so obsessively secretive, we can't really know, and, as we have seen in Iraq, they often work through private mercenary groups, paid for by us--U.S. taxpayers--but answerable to no system of justice. We have also been apprised, recently--almost by accident--of the part played by Chiquita Banana, which paid out hundreds of thousands of dollars in "hit" money, to get rid of union organizers on Chiquita corporate farm lands in Colombia. (The Bushites helped cover it up, by preventing prosecution by the victims' families and merely fining Chiquita for these outrages.)

What if all of these killings of politicians and community organizers in Colombia and Guatemala are actually orchestrated from the White House? That is what I am wondering. Local fascists in Latin America are certainly capable of committing atrocities all on their own. But we have a situation of a completely out-of-control Executive in the U.S., with massive secret budgets for covert activity, and criminal ties to global predator corporations, who are losing the battle for rightwing dictatorship in South America, big time, with democracy threatening to break out in central America as well. The Bushites have been humiliated in South America. Nothing they have done to stem the leftist tide has worked. And the Bolivarian Revolution--centered in Venezuela, Bolivia, Ecuador and Argentina--has greatly influenced the OAS (toward enforcement of human rights, for instance) and also has given even the non-leftist leaders in Latin America new power to bargain for better deals for their countries and a more pugnacious attitude toward the U.S.

For instance, rightwing President Felipe Calderon in Mexico told the Bushites NO on U.S. military in Mexico for the "war on drugs"--setting a condition for receiving "war on drugs" money that it all go to Mexico--and publicly lectured Bush, when he visited in March, on the SOVEREIGNTY of Latin American countries, mentioning Venezuela as an example! Calderon is a bad dude, but no Latin American bad dude has had the nerve to make such assertions in the past. The context was probably the Bushite plot to assassinate Hugo Chavez and install a U.S.-friendly dictatorship in Venezuela, this last year, just after the Venezuelan elections--a plot that was hatched in Colombia, exposed, and failed. It was apparently very upsetting to ALL Latin American leaders, is my read on the situation. And this new sense of independence--spurred by the Bolivarians--is infecting all leaders, right and left.

Another instance is the curious friendship that has arisen between Uribe, president of Colombia, and Chavez, president of Venezuela. Uribe has asked Chavez to negotiate a hostage release with FARC (armed leftist guerrillas in Colombia), and possibly a peace treaty, and Uribe also apparently distanced himself from the plot to kill Chavez (that was hatched within his own government). As with Calderon, even a rightwing Latin American leader can see the benefits of keeping an arms length distance from the U.S. and maintaining some independence. The times they are a-changing! And the leaders of these dinosaur regimes may well, eventually, be swept away. (Calderon won the presidency by only 0.05% of the vote, in a contested--and probably stolen--election. Uribe, while more popular, is also vulnerable, due to exposure of the rightwing death squads with very close ties to his government.)

I have a suspicion that the Bush Junta's corporate sponsors are not at all happy with Bush/Cheney, one of the reasons being their "loss" of South America. (If they can't plunder the Middle East--or can't easily plunder it--who CAN they plunder?) It appears that some combined, or coordinated, force, including insider U.S. military, intelligence and other professionals, perhaps some of our better politicians and elements of the political establishment, and disaffected billionaire CEOS and investment groups, may have acted to curtail Bush Junta excesses--particularly with regard to attacking Iran, but in a general political sense as well--and to disempower them in favor of a liberal-seeming Clintonite substitute. Their financial loss in South America has been profound--not only with government after government curtailing oil profiteers and extracting more profit from their countries' resources for the benefit of the poor, but also with amazing new organizations like the Bank of the South, which will expel the World Bank/IMF (global corporate predators loan sharks) from the region. There is even talk of a South American "Common Market" and common currency (to get off the U.S. dollar).

The oil, gas, minerals, forest and financial profiteers are desperate; the Bush Junta has not delivered. It has not been able to contain the social justice movement in South America, and has barely been able to contain it in central America. Thus the many political murders in two of the few remaining client states--Colombia, Guatemala--in a desperate bid to hold onto them? Would the Bush Junta balk at murdering peasant farmers, union leaders and political leftists? Of course not. Is it in their interest to eliminate such people? Very much so. They MUST hang onto these client states. An additional motive would be keeping control of the drugs and weapons traffic, that both the Bush Junta and our secret government have profited from, and maintaining client states for the "war on drugs" military/police state boondoggle (looting of U.S. taxpayers for a failed and very, very corrupt program). The Bolivarian movement actively OPPOSES the murderous U.S. "war on drugs." Wherever the Bolivarians have been elected, they have thrown the U.S. military and its excuse (the "war on drugs") out of their countries. If this were to happen in Mexico, Guatemala and Colombia, trillions of dollars in illicit drugs and weapons traffic money, and U.S. military/police state money, would be lost--and this horrible scene would also likely be exposed to the American people.

In short, the Bush Junta has A LOT OF MOTIVE to be involved in these killings. But it would difficult to track it, since so many investigators, witnesses, leftist politicians and journalists have been killed in these countries. One way to track it may be USAID/NED money, which was used in Venezuela--funding of the rightwing opposition--to try to topple Chavez through various means (the initial coup attempt, the oil professionals' strike, the recall election, phony street "protests," etc.) People like James Carville have been recipients of this money, as well as Hillary Clinton's P.R. firm, Penn and Schoen. (They did a phony poll in Venezuela, saying Chavez had actually lost the 2006 election--in truth, he won it by over 60% of the vote--which was to be used in the December plot to destabilize the country and topple Chavez's legitimate government.) We have billions of our tax dollars disappearing not only into Iraq, but also into South America. SOME of it may be trackable. (But don't count on Emperor Hillary to be helpful in that regard.)
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tkmorris Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Oct-19-07 04:14 AM
Response to Original message
3. Bah, call me cynical
I predict they will delay, IF they delay, just long enough for the heat to die down and no longer. The US doesn't give a tinker's damn about the Colombian military executing civilians. That ship sailed years ago.

Of course if anyone understands this you do Judi Lynn. I realize you didn't post this because you seriously thought it would derail the trade agreement. I'm just pitching in my two cents.
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Judi Lynn Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Oct-19-07 11:49 AM
Response to Original message
5. Human Rights Groups Ask Congress To Question Colombian Military Leader About Executions
Human Rights Groups Ask Congress To Question Colombian Military Leader About Executions
October 19, 2007 11:55 a.m. EST

Ayinde O. Chase - AHN Staff
Washington, D.C. (AHN) - Amnesty International USA and Human Rights Watch on Thursday asked members of Congress to use their opportunity to press Colombian Defense Secretary Juan Manuel Santos about the steep rise in reports of extrajudicial executions by the Colombian military.

The human rights groups are urging American lawmakers to maintain a hold on $55 million in military assistance until substantial progress is made in addressing key human rights concerns. Defense Secretary Santos is currently in Washington on a two-day visit.

"Colombia's Defense Secretary must explain to Congress why there has been a dramatic rise in reports of extrajudicial executions of civilians by the armed forces over the past several years, and why these killings continue to this day," AIUSA and HRW said. "By maintaining the hold on military aid, Congress will continue to send a clear signal that US money will not flow freely to the military until these reports are thoroughly investigated and appropriate remedial action is taken."

In March of 2006 Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice certified the release of $55.2 million in military funds to Colombia after vouching for the country's progress in human rights. The 56-page document only made reference to extrajudicial executions in one paragraph.

However that same month in a scathing report the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights revealed that the executions Rice references were not isolated events but rather were occurring "in various units over a large area of the country" and were becoming "increasingly common." The UN High Commissioner demanded "far-reaching measures." It was at this time that Congress halted the release of the funds.

More:
http://www.allheadlinenews.com/articles/7008882458



Juan Manuel Santos and President Alvaro Uribe
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Judi Lynn Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed Oct-24-07 01:57 PM
Response to Original message
6. CALL TO ACTION: Protest the visit of the Colombian Ambassador to the US at Brown University
CALL TO ACTION: Protest the visit of the Colombian Ambassador to the US at Brown University
Written by Jake Hess
Wednesday, 24 October 2007
Monday, October 29, 5:00 PM
Main Green near Salomon Hall

Contact: JakeRHess@gmail.com


On Monday, October 29 th, the Colombian Ambassador to the US, Carolina Barco Isakson, is speaking at Brown University. Members of the Brown community are planning a picket demonstration to protest the Colombian government's brutal repression of unarmed social movements; pursuit of a colonial "free trade" agreement with the US; repeated refusal to bring government-controlled death squads to justice; and the US government's uncritical support of these policies.

According to Human Rights Watch, Colombia represents the most severe human rights and humanitarian crisis in the Western Hemisphere. It also has the world's second-largest internally displaced population (after Sudan) and is the world's most dangerous place for trade unionists; 2,245 have been assassinated in the last fifteen years, according to Amnesty International. For years, human rights organizations have reported that the Colombian military and the death squads it controls are responsible for the overwhelming majority of human rights abuses in the country, as was the case with the US-sponsored dirty wars in Central America in the 1980s.

On top of all this, Colombia is Washington's closest ally in Latin America. Some $5 billion worth of US aid has been funneled to Bogota in the last five years, and 80% of it has been spent on the military until recently. Only Israel and Egypt receive more US military aid than Colombia.

Despite the Colombian government's unrelenting efforts to crush them, Colombian journalists and social movements have created a public relations disaster for the administration of President Alvaro Uribe by exposing links between politicians and drug-running death squads. Meanwhile, a groundswell of solidarity activism in the US is threatening to force Congress to cut off aid to the heinous Colombian military.
(snip/...)

http://upsidedownworld.org/main/content/view/965/68/
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