Source:
ReutersGENEVA, December 7 (UNHCR) – The UN refugee agency said Friday that it is proving difficult to determine exactly how many Iraqi refugees are returning back home. Spokesperson William Spindler told journalists that between August and the end of last month, UNHCR staff in Syria had received reports from the Iraqi border authorities that 97,000 Iraqis had entered Syria from Iraq, while at the same time 128,000 left Syria for Iraq through the main Al Waleed border point.
This includes all categories of Iraqis, including bus and taxi drivers, and not just refugees who returned for good. UNHCR does not have a 24-hour presence at the border and relies on various sources to estimate numbers.
An estimated 25,000-28,000 Iraqis returned home between mid-September and the end of November, with the majority – some 20,000 – returning to Baghdad, according to the Iraqi Red Crescent Society.
"UNHCR staff have spoken to a wide range of refugees before they left Syria, and some said they were returning because they believed that security had improved, while others said they had run out of resources and feared the winter period when the cost of living jumps. Others are leaving because they have outstayed their visas," Spindler said.
Some also wanted to arrive before the end of the year to enable their children to enrol in school, the spokesperson said, while adding that there was "a real concern among the returnees about longer-term security with many saying they are only returning to areas where they feel secure because of the local security arrangements in place."
Read more:
http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/UNHCR/3895905fdfe54bee7ae49cc8e974fb8c.htm