did it grant cert to bring yet another aberrant Southern state in line with federal constitutional law?
The holdings in
Coker v. Georgia are abundantly clear:
(b) That death is a disproportionate penalty for rape is strongly indicated by the objective evidence of present public judgment, as represented by the attitude of state legislatures and sentencing juries, concerning the acceptability of such a penalty, it appearing that Georgia is currently the only State authorizing the death sentence for rape of an adult woman, that it is authorized for rape in only two other States but only when the victim is a child, and that in the vast majority (9 out of 10) of rape convictions in Georgia since 1973, juries have not imposed the death sentence.
(c)
Although rape deserves serious punishment, the death penalty, which is unique in its severity and irrevocability, is an excessive penalty for the rapist who, as such and as opposed to the murderer, does not unjustifiably take human life.
(d) The conclusion that the death sentence imposed on petitioner is disproportionate punishment for rape is not affected by the fact that the jury found the aggravating circumstances of prior capital-felony convictions and occurrence of the rape while committing armed robbery, a felony for which the death sentence is also authorized, since the prior convictions do not change the fact that the rape did not involve the taking of life, and since the jury did not deem the robbery itself deserving of the death penalty, even though accompanied by the aggravating circumstances of prior capital-felony convictions.
(e) That under Georgia law a deliberate killer cannot be sentenced to death, absent aggravating circumstances, argues strongly against the notion that, with or without such circumstances, a rapist who does not take the life of his victim should be punished more severely than the deliberate killer.
http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/scripts/getcase.pl?court=US&vol=433&invol=584If bright line established in Coker is overruled, states could (and some like Texas, Georgia and others surely would) expand the death penalty to include any of a number of offenses not involving homicide.
Lawyers have a saying: "Bad facts make bad law."
And we can see why right here on DU. Emotional responses to abhorrant acts like child abuse tend to short circuit peoples' reasoning processes, leading them to lend support to policies without fully considering the ramifications down the line.