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Judi Lynn Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue May-13-08 04:48 PM
Original message
Ecuador president offers his territory for liberation of FARC hostages during France visit
Source: International Herald Tribune/Associated Press

Ecuador president offers his territory for liberation of FARC hostages during France visit

The Associated Press
Tuesday, May 13, 2008

PARIS: Ecuador is willing to allow the use of its territory if needed for a release of hostages held by Colombia's main rebel group, the South American country's president said Tuesday.

Rafael Correa, speaking in Paris following a meeting with French counterpart Nicolas Sarkozy, offered his "unconditional" assistance in France's bid to win the freedom of one of the hostages, French-Colombian citizen Ingrid Betancourt, from the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, or FARC.

"If Ecuador's mediation is needed, if Ecuador's territory is needed for the liberation of the hostages, we'll be there," Correa told reporters outside Paris' Elysee presidential palace.

He urged Colombia to allow the international community to try to mediate not only the release of the hostages, but also an end to the decades-long conflict between the government in Bogota and the FARC.



Read more: http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2008/05/13/europe/EU-GEN-France-Ecuador.php
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Judi Lynn Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed May-14-08 05:00 AM
Response to Original message
1. Ecuador President Rafael Correa in France
May 13, 2008
Ecuador President Rafael Correa in France

Paris (PL) - After stressing in Madrid and Brussels that his country is a victim of the Colombian armed conflict, Ecuadorian President Rafael Correa arrived in Paris Tuesday, where he immediately started an extensive work agenda.

Correa met in Spain with King Juan Carlos and President of the Government Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero, and later in the Belgian capital with European Union (EU) diplomatic head Javier Solana.

"Far from accusations that Ecuador is an accomplice to the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) or has any relations with that group, we have long been victims of the conflict," he stated in Brussels.

After arriving in this capital, the statesman said that Ecuador welcomes 50,000 Colombian refugees and 300,000 more without that status, and has strongly guarded the northern border, at a cost of over $100 million annually.

More:
http://www.escambray.cu/Eng/news/Wcorreafrance080513340.htm
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Judi Lynn Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed May-14-08 01:37 PM
Response to Original message
2. Ecuador Targets a U.S. Air Base
Wednesday, May. 14, 2008
Ecuador Targets a U.S. Air Base
By Stephan Kuffner/Quito

When the Colombian military made its controversial incursion into neighboring Ecuador two months ago, it may well have removed more than just a camp full of leftist Colombian guerrillas. The raid may wind up taking out a $70 million U.S. air force base as well. On Monday, Ecuadorian President Rafael Correa said he's "convinced" the U.S. aided Colombia in the March 1 attack and reiterated his suspicions that U.S. intelligence agencies had infiltrated Ecuador's armed forces and police — remarks that seem to all but assure that the small South American nation will not renew the lease for the U.S. antinarcotics surveillance base at Manta on Ecuador's Pacific coast. For Correa, "the political costs" of letting the base stay "outweigh the benefits," says Freddy Rivera, a security expert at the Latin American Social Sciences Faculty University in Quito.

Correa, an ally of Venezuela's left-wing, anti-U.S. President Hugo Chavez, has made no secret of wanting to give the Manta base the boot since he became President last year. He views the facility — which the U.S. Air Force calls a Forward Operating Location (FOL) and not a full-fledged military base — as an affront to Ecuadorian sovereignty. Many if not most Ecuadorians agree, if only because of what they consider the questionable circumstances under which it was established in 1999. That year the U.S. failed to reach a deal with Panama on continued use of the Howard Air Force Base for counter-drug operations. So Jamil Mahuad, who was Ecuador's conservative President at the time and was facing unrest over harsh austerity policies meant to reassure foreign investors, let Washington set up at Manta with a 10-year-lease that required no rent. (Mahuad was toppled in an indigenous-led uprising just weeks later.)

But the Colombian incursion, which sparked an Andean diplomatic crisis, appears to have given Correa the leverage he was looking for to make sure Ecuador's National Assembly doesn't renew that lease. "I'm convinced that the United States provided information and cutting-edge technologies without which the attack wouldn't have been possible," Correa said on a visit to France this week. In addition to breaking off diplomatic relations with Colombia since the March raid, Correa has also alleged that U.S. spies have burrowed into his military and security forces. Last month he purged his top military brass and installed a civilian, Javier Ponce, as his new defense minister. On Monday, Ponce pledged a two-month investigation of Ecuador's intelligence community.

In the town of Montecristi, where a 130-member constitutional assembly is at work writing a new Ecuadorian Constitution, the majority delegates from Correa's party, Acuerdo Pais (Country Accord), are now calling for an "audit" of the U.S. operation at Manta. That would include a probe of the flight of a U.S. Hercules C130 plane that took off the night of Feb. 29 and returned to Manta at 4 a.m. March 1, around the time of the Colombian sortie. Only one hour of activities from that nine-hour flight are logged on file — reflecting a longstanding complaint by Ecuadorian officials that Manta's flight logs are only partially open to inspection by the host country. "There is an information vacuum," says Assemblywoman Tania Hermida, a Correa ally and member of the sovereignty committee. "The situation is so delicate that we need to know its activities over 100% of that period." She adds: "Any concrete proof that the Manta base was involved would be more than enough reason to close it immediately."

More:
http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1779434,00.html?xid=rss-world
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ronnie624 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu May-15-08 09:10 AM
Response to Reply #2
5. "In the town of Montecristi,
Edited on Thu May-15-08 09:15 AM by ronnie624
where a 130-member constitutional assembly is at work writing a new Ecuadorian Constitution, the majority delegates from Correa's party, Acuerdo Pais (Country Accord), are now calling for an "audit" of the U.S. operation at Manta. That would include a probe of the flight of a U.S. Hercules C130 plane that took off the night of Feb. 29 and returned to Manta at 4 a.m. March 1, around the time of the Colombian sortie. Only one hour of activities from that nine-hour flight are logged on file — reflecting a longstanding complaint by Ecuadorian officials that Manta's flight logs are only partially open to inspection by the host country."


It was "only looking for illicit drugs", of course. How could anyone believe the U.S. government would conduct covert operations in South America using the base at Manta? Thats just conspiracy theory nonsense.
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Peace Patriot Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu May-15-08 02:09 AM
Response to Original message
3. Colombia's Uribe, like Bush, has one card to play: "terrorism."
So Uribe--with Bush Junta backing--has done everything he can to sabotage the release of FARC hostages and to prevent the growing movement toward a political settlement of Colombia's 40+ year civil war--a war on the poor that has earned him and Colombia $5.5 BILLION in military aid from our bankrupt country, to solve Colombia's "labor problem" and to rid its lands of small peasant farmers, preparatory to the Colombian "free trade" deal. The "terrorism" card that Uribe is playing is a joker--like the one Bush plays. For, of course, they are the terrorists. Bush has slaughtered 1.2 million innocent people to get their oil, has tortured thousands, has jailed thousands indefinitely without charge, and has committed far worse and far larger crimes against Muslims than any jihadist group has ever committed against us, or anyone--and that's just the quick description of the reign of terror of the Bush regime.

Uribe--the Medellin Cartel's go-to guy, in his early career, now the Bush Cartel's go-to guy--is himself under investigation for attending a meeting at which a mass murder of innocents was planned; at least 50 of his associates, including relatives, are under investigation, or in jail, for their close ties to rightwing paramilitary death squads and drug trafficking. Thousands of union leaders, small peasant farmers, political leftists, human rights workers and journalists have been killed by these death squads, many of them tortured. Political candidates, voters, and community organizers have been bullied, intimidated and killed. That is how elections are run in Colombia. The Bushites have more sophisticated methods of stealing elections, but the effect is the same--illegitimate, criminal leadership.

In the rest of South America, however, democracy, peaceful change, human rights and social justice are succeeding, spectacularly. Leftist governments have been elected--in election systems that put own to shame for their transparency--in Venezuela, Bolivia (first indigenous president, in a largely indigenous country), Ecuador, Argentina, Uruguay, Chile, Brazil, Paraguay (first leftist government), Nicaragua and Guatemala (its first progressive government, ever). The one exception to clean elections is Mexico, where a leftist came within a hairsbreadth of winning (0.05%) in a probable stolen election, with the Bushites rewarding the rightwing with billions of dollars in military aid, also from our bankrupt coffers. If the OAS and others can keep the elections honest, El Salvador and Peru will likely go leftist next year.

Virtually the entire continent of South America has gone "blue"--with the sole exceptions of fascist Colombia, and Peru which is currently run by corrupt "free traders." Central America is getting "bluer" with every election.

This is the reality in Latin America. Colombia is a Bushite dinosaur, with an extremely corrupt and vicious leadership. They not only have sabotaged FARC hostage releases, they tried to hand Hugo Chavez a diplomatic disaster, with dead hostages, by slyly asking him to negotiate with the FARC and then bombing the location of the first two hostages that were to be released, sending them back into the jungle on a 20-mile hike, back into captivity. Chavez successfully got them and four others out, a bit later. And because he managed to make a success of it, Colombia then bombed the location of FARC's chief hostage negotiator, Raul Reyes, inside Ecuador's border, using ten 500 lb. U.S. "smart bombs" and U.S. surveillance (and possibly U.S. aircraft and personnel), killing Reyes and 24 others, while they were asleep, and then crossing the border into Ecuador to shoot any survivors. The Ecuadoran military found dead bodies in the pajamas shot in the back.

Reyes was the main contact with Ecuador's president, Rafael Correa, and the presidents of France and Venezuela, and possibly Argentina, in what Correa described as "very advanced negotiations," for the release of FARC hostage, Ingrid Betancourt, a French/Colombian citizen and former Colombian presidential candidate, and others. Chavez's success with hostage negotiations had inspired others to proceed in a similar vein, and hope for a peaceful end to Colombia's long war was very high.

Uribe and his sponsors in Washington DC destroyed those hopes, for the time being--with unbelievable treachery. So, this is why no safe ground can be established in Colombia for the release of hostages. Uribe's government and military want war. They love war. War impresses their funders. They kill civilians and dress them up as FARC fighters, to impress the Bush Junta with their "kill score." It is a mutual admiration society.

Plan B--after failing to hand Chavez a hostage disaster--was to draw Venezuela into a war with Colombia, by bombing and invading Venezuela's close ally, Ecuador--deliberately and unnecessarily targeting everyone's hostage negotiator. Correa was furious and rushed Ecuadoran battalions to Ecuador's border with Colombia. Chavez did the same--reinforced Venezuela's border with Colombia. But Chavez, who had avoided the first trap, apparently smelled another one--a war trap (which is surely was)--and talked his ally out of retaliating in kind. Correa settled for OAS and Rio Group resolutions condemning Colombia's action as a violation of Ecuador's sovereignty.

And since that time--surprise! surprise!--Uribe has come up with Raul Reyes' laptop computer, supposely seized at the bombing site, which he claims contains "evidence" that both Correa and Chavez are "terrorist-lovers." Interestingly, one analysis of this "evidence" that I have read points out that the Chavez contacts with FARC are all clustered around the period of hostage negotiations that Uribe had asked him to undertake. Uribe enticed him with hopes of peace--and now accuses him for contacting the FARC.

Rafael Correa is a courageous politician. Under attack by Uribe and the Bushites, with their absurd charges, he now again offers Ecuador as a safe haven for hostage releases. He is also hugely popular in Ecuador, with something like a 75% approval rating. Ecuadorans and the Venezuelans are sick and tired of the harrying of their borders by the Colombian military, rightwing paramilitaries and Bush's phony, corrupt, murderous "war on drugs." Both countries also have to deal with thousands of refugees from Colombia, displaced by Colombia's civil war, and mostly fleeing the rightwing death squads and the U.S. pesticide spraying (which somehow does nothing to stem the big drug trade--the cocaine trade--but does manage to clear the land of small food farmers who grow a few coca leaves for local use, and organize unions).

Colombia's fascist government is THE major problem in the region. Colombia itself is the sponsor of terrorism, quite literally, and it feeds on conflict, just like the Bush Junta. Its neighbor governments want peace. They are good governments, legitimately elected, with social justice agendas. War is ruinous--economically and in every other way. That is why Chavez jumped at the chance to get FARC hostages released, and get peace talks going. That is why Correa did the same thing. That is why the president of France, and the hostage relatives, have begged them to continue. That is why Argentina's Cristina Fernandez offered her help as well. Good governments, and sane and honest leaders, want peace. Only bad governments and insane--or insanely greedy--leaders foment war and actively try to prevent peace. Fear and lies are their M.O. They have nothing else.

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jespwrs Donating Member (112 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu May-15-08 02:32 AM
Response to Reply #3
4. Great info, thanks you two!
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Andrushka Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu May-15-08 10:01 AM
Response to Reply #4
6. Agreed
With Judi's unfailing digging up of articles and exposes on the region, and Peace Patriot's superb commentary and summaries like the one above, you will be hard-pressed to find more passionate supporters of true democracy in South America (and more outspoken critics of the fascist Uribe regime) on DU than these two!

Welcome to DU, jespwrs! :toast:
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