BOSTON - In an online eavesdropping case with potentially profound implications, a federal appeals court ruled it was acceptable for a company that offered e-mail service to surreptitiously track its subscribers' messages.
A now-defunct online literary clearinghouse, Interloc Inc., made copies of the e-mails in 1998 so it could peruse messages sent to its subscribers by rival Amazon.com Inc. An Interloc executive was subsequently indicted on an illegal wiretapping charge.
An advocacy group said Tuesday's ruling by the 1st U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals (news - web sites) opens the door to further interpretations of the federal Wiretap Act that could erode personal privacy rights.
"It puts all of our electronic communications in jeopardy — voice mail, e-mail, you name it," said Jerry Berman, president of the Center for Democracy and Technology. "I think it violates the letter and spirit of the statute."
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