This list only scratches the surface and doesn't even address the less quantifiable costs of modern wars to civil societies:
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Vietnam WarTHERE ARE MORE THAN 58,000 NAMES OF AMERICAN DEAD ON THE WALL IN WASHINGTON, D.C., BUT THE TOTAL COSTS ARE STILL BEING TALLIED.
THE PEOPLE
American Veterans Vietnamese People
In Country 2.5 million est. 1970 pop. 41 million
In Combat 1.5 million unknown
Killed in Action 58,000+ 2.5 million
Wounded 300,000+* 4 million
Missing in Action 2,000+ 250,000
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder 1.5 million+ unknown
Suicides 100,000+ unknown
Homeless 150,000 nightly unknown
Boat People 0 1 million (Viet Nam, Laos, and Cambodia)
Lost at Sea 0 500,000
Disabled Street People unknown 3 million
New Agent Orange Deformities unknown 35,000/year
Peacetime Deaths Due to Unexploded Bombs & Mines 0 50,000+ (Viet Nam, Laos, and Cambodia)
Maimed by Bombs and Mines (1975-98) 0 67,000
Reeducation Camps 0 400,000 in 100 camps
* includes U.S: 74,000 quadriplegics and multiple amputees
THE VIETNAMESE LAND
Total Herbicides Used 19.4 million gallons
Agent Orange Sprayed 11.7 million gallons
Mangrove Forest Destroyed 60%
Forest & Jungle Destroyed 18%
Cultivated Land Destroyed 8%
U.S. BOMBING
8 billion+ pounds (4 times more than WWII total; equal to 600 Hiroshima-size bombs)
23 million bomb craters
2,257 U.S. aircraft lost
Over 4,000 of toal 5,778 villages bombed, 150 completely destroyed
DESTROYED
10 million cubic meters of dikes
815 hydroelectric works
1,100 lake embankments
8 forestries
48 agricultural research centers with 6,000 agricultural machines and 46,000 water buffalo
400 factories
18 power stations
13,000 boats
15,100 bridges
2,923 high schools and universities
350 hospitals
1,500 maternity hospitals
484 churches
465 pagodas
240,540 thatched huts
TOTAL COST TO THE UNITED STATES:
$925 Billion
Source -
http://www.utne.com/cgi-bin/udt/im.display.printable?client.id=utne&story.id=11508_____________________________________________________________________________________
The Gulf War I (1990-1991)Initially reported figures:
148 Combat Deaths
235 'other' deaths
467 wounded
A decade later (the numbers still controversial):
Veteran's Adm. Recognizes a total of:
262,586 Veterans disabled from this conflict.
10,617 dead from combat-related injuries and illnesses.
That raises the casualty rate to 30.8 percent.
U.S. estimates 100,000 Iraqi military were killed.
300,000 wounded.
Human Rights groups claim higher figures and estimating
civilian deaths at 200,000
Some weapons used: Smart bombs, cluster bombs, daisy cutters.
Environment: 700 Oil well fires burned for 9 months AFTER the Gulf War I ended.
Infrastructure: ...
33 bridges, innumerable highways, water, electric, etc.
One U.N. observer team called it "near apocalyptic" damage. As a result, 70,000 were made homeless and as many as 20,000 others sick and dying in a state that had been bombed back to the "preindustrial age."
The victory for the coalition was the most lopsided in recent history in terms of numbers who died on each side. And the devastation to the industrial infrastructure of most of Iraq and portions of Kuwait, along with an unprecedented environmental disaster brought about by oil spills and Iraqi-set fires, will take a toll on people and resources for years to come.
http://www.thebulletin.org/article.php?art_ofn=sep91lopezNot Included is the number of those who died or been seriously impacted by U.S. Sanctions against Iraq.
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Afghanistan, 20018,587 AFGHAN TROOPS KILLED
and 25,761 SERIOUSLY INJURED July 2004
3,485 AFGHAN CIVILIANS KILLED
and 6,273 SERIOUSLY INJURED July 2004
295 U.S. TROOPS KILLED
and 885 SERIOUSLY INJURED Jan. 2007
220 OTHER COALITION TROOPS KILLED
and 660 SERIOUSLY INJURED Jan.
2 million war widows
Thousands of deaf/mute children peddling in the streets.
Mortality rate of children under age 5 is 1 in 4, from diarrhea, respiratory infections, malnutrition and vaccine-preventable diseases.
Extensive use by the U.S. of cluster bombs
Between the Russian invasion and the U.S. invasion Afghanistan has lost 40-70 percient in forest cover, and almost a complete loss of wetlands, compromising the entire urban water supply.
1/3 of the population have been forced to flee the country.
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Gulf War II, 2003 (Iraq)-- IN IRAQ --
30,000 IRAQI TROOPS KILLED
and 90,000 SERIOUSLY INJURED Aug. 2003
704,087 IRAQI CIVILIANS KILLED
and 1,267,357 SERIOUSLY INJURED Jan. 2007
3,000 U.S. TROOPS KILLED
and 45,055 SERIOUSLY INJURED Jan. 2007
250 OTHER COALITION TROOPS KILLED
and 750 SERIOUSLY INJURED Jan. 2007
147 U.S. CIVILIANS KILLED
and 265 SERIOUSLY INJURED Jan. 2007
230 OTHER COALITION CIVILIANS KILLED
and 414 SERIOUSLY INJURED Jan. 2007
http://www.unknownnews.net/casualties.html
Infrastructure Damage: A UN Report says that living conditions are "tragic" due to bombings and infrastructure damage effecting all areas of daily life.
http://www.globalpolicy.org/security/issues/iraq/attack/consequences/2005/0516tragic.htm
Rebuilding Iraq: 2005 Status Report on Funding & Reconstruction
http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d05876.pdf
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The Toll In Syria to civilians and infrastructure has not yet been estimated.
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So who is profiting? Many Corporations profit much more from war than from peace. It's basically a jobs program for a few U.S. industries.
They knock it down in order to rebuild it in their own image. The following story is hardly the exception. It is, in fact, a typical example:
Bechtel: Profiting from Destruction
U.S. Taxpayers Blindly Funding Post-War Corporate Profiteering and Cronyism, Public Interest Groups Say
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif. — Bechtel Group Inc., one of the lead contractors in the reconstruction of Iraq, has a 100-year history of capitalizing on environmentally unsustainable technologies and reaping immense profits at the expense of societies and the environment, said a report released today by Public Citizen, Global Exchange and CorpWatch. Its release was timed to coincide with a day of direct actions around the country to protest Bechtel's presence in Iraq, the report concludes that the Bush administration must be stopped from doling out contracts to undeserving firms with which it has close ties, including Bechtel and Halliburton.
The report, Bechtel: Profiting from Destruction, provides case studies from Bechtel's history of operations in the water, nuclear, energy and public works sectors. It documents a track record by Bechtel of environmental destruction, disregard for human rights and financial mismanagement of projects that has affected communities all over the world and does not bode well for the people of Iraq.
"If environmental and consumer protection violations had been taken into account, Bechtel would not have been awarded such an important contract in Iraq," said Sara Grusky, senior organizer with Public Citizen. "The American people are funding this contract through their tax dollars but are being denied the right to see what their money is supporting."
On April 17, Bechtel was awarded $34.6 million of an 18-month Iraq reconstruction contract worth up to $680 million, including the rehabilitation, reconstruction and expansion covering all key elements of Iraq's infrastructure, including electrical grids, water and wastewater systems. The contract was part of a limited bidding process that forbade public review and was kept secret even from Congress...cont'd
http://www.citizen.org/publications/release.cfm?ID=7249
And many more companies like it.