http://www.guardian.co.uk/Iraq/Story/0,2763,1208459,00.html Iraq
Snapshots of war
Leader
Monday May 3, 2004
The Guardian
Whatever the provenance of the photographs showing British soldiers appearing to beat and humiliate an Iraqi prisoner, the real damage has already been done. The image of a British soldier with his boot on the neck of an Iraqi prisoner will only fuel the revulsion in the Arab and Muslim world previously ignited by the photographs of US soldiers tormenting and humiliating their captives at Abu Ghraib prison. The unhappy fact is that these will almost certainly not be the last such snapshots of war.
General Sir Michael Jackson, the chief of the general staff, was right to quickly condemn the most recent pictures and announce an immediate investigation. Whatever the outcome, it will have little effect once the photographs have been paraded on Arab television and newspapers. What both sets of photographs reveal is a mindset and attitude towards Iraqis held by a disturbing number of members of the coalition forces. Further evidence of this appears in the 53-page internal army memo written by a US general, revealed in the New Yorker magazine. It reports that US forces at Abu Ghraib carried out "sadistic, blatant and wanton criminal abuses" of Iraqi prisoners, including sodomy and violence. The report is said to contain detailed witness statements and "extremely graphic photographic evidence".
While it may be true that these are, as the White House and Number 10 insist, only isolated incidents, they again point to the familiar dangers of using armed forces as peacekeepers, a role for which they are rarely trained or equipped to perform. For all the declarations that British troops are more experienced at peacekeeping, thanks to their regular tours of service in Northern Ireland, it should be recognised that the differences in language, religion and culture means that patrolling the streets of Belfast and those of Basra are hardly comparable. It is well to remember that even in the friendlier environment of Northern Ireland, the British army had its enough of its own difficulties with peacekeeping, including the activities of elite units such as the Parachute Regiment.
Even more disturbing is the suggestion, by the US army commander being investigated over the events at Abu Ghraib prison, that US military intelligence and CIA officers conducted interrogation at the prison and went to great lengths to hide their activities from both their colleagues in the US army and officials from the International Red Cross. Backed up by reports from former prisoners and by the testimony of one of the US military guards now accused of abusing their charges, the overwhelming impression is of goodwill being squandered, and of a war being lost.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/Iraq/Story/0,2763,1208459,00.html