Martin Wainwright
Saturday December 4, 2004
The Guardian
A cramped secret staircase winding up to a lonely garret has been rediscovered in the manor house which is credited with launching the literary genre of the "madwoman in the attic".
Carpeted with dust, cobwebs and a solitary collar stud, 13 rotting steps lead into a gable end where the 18th century original of Mrs Rochester - the tragic enigma at the heart of Charlotte Brontë's Jane Eyre - was allegedly confined.
The discovery is a gift to the reviving fortunes of Norton Conyers, a 16th century squire's home whose modest tourist trade benefits from the Brontë connection. The house, near Ripon, North Yorkshire, spent 20 years on the national register of historic buildings at risk before restoration started in 1986.
The staircase, found when floorboards were lifted in an attic, fills in a missing piece of Brontë's careful description of "Thornfield Hall", where Mr Rochester lived with the governess Jane Eyre and - hidden away on the top floor - his "mad" first wife.
http://books.guardian.co.uk/news/articles/0,6109,1366203,00.html