http://www.associatedcontent.com/article/1468017/pet_hoarding_the_crazy_cat_lady_disease.htmlWe've all met her at some point: the lonely woman who lives in a filthy house that has been filled to the brim-- and beyond-- with cats. They are emaciated; their ribs jut out from their bodies. The house smells of
ammonia and feces, and the owner of the cats lost count of her pets years ago. She is who we have all come to know as the Crazy Cat Lady.
While Crazy Cat Ladies have become something of a joke among cat lovers, and might be affectionately used to refer to women who simply have a lot of cats, there is nothing humorous about the lifestyle of a true cat hoarder. Pet hoarding is a disturbingly common mental illness that goes far beyond simply having a lot of cats: it is an actual disease that destroys homes and lives.
For unknown reasons, pet hoarders tend to be women-- hence the fact that our Crazy Cat Lady is, stereotypically, a "lady". This may relate to a desire to hoard pets based on maternal feelings, or a desire to care for weak or abandoned animals. Although it begins as an act of compassion and love, the Crazy Cat Lady's desire for companionship quickly escalates into an out-of-control mental illness.
The elderly are especially likely to engage in the process of hoarding cats or other pets, probably because they find themselves socially isolated and crave the companionship offered by a house full of animals. Additionally, Crazy Cat Ladies' obsessive hoarding may result from the onset of Alzheimer's disease or another form of dementia, which lend toward paranoid and delusional thinking.
Other forms of mental illness may also play a role in the onset of animal hoarding behaviors. Crazy Cat Ladies are likely to be afflicted with obsessive-compulsive disorder or paranoid schizophrenia, both of which may cause them to delusionally believe that all their pets are cared-for and healthy, despite obvious evidence to the contrary. Pet hoarders may or not be receiving treatment for their mental illness.