Source:
ReutersAviation greenhouse curbs may fall short: expertsWed Aug 15, 2007 10:52AM EDT
By Alister Doyle, Environment Correspondent
OSLO (Reuters) - The aviation industry may be more damaging
to the environment than widely thought because aircraft not
only release carbon dioxide but they also produce other
harmful gases that warm the earth, experts said.
-snip-He said that aviation's impact went far beyond carbon dioxide,
the main greenhouse gas, that many governments rely on for
calculations.
Aviation accounts for about 2 percent of world emissions of
carbon dioxide and projected passenger growth of 5 percent a
year will far outstrip efficiency gains from better fuel or plane
design, U.N. studies say.
Planes' climate impact may be magnified by factors including
heat-trapping nitrogen oxides that are more damaging at high
altitude. Jet condensation trails may contribute to the
formation of a blanket of high-altitude cirrus clouds.
-snip-Read more:
http://www.reuters.com/article/environmentNews/idUSL1515018420070815