http://online.wsj.com/article/SB120468405514712501.htmlGM, Toyota Doubtful on Fuel Cells' Mass Use
By EDWARD TAYLOR and MIKE SPECTOR
March 5, 2008; Page B2
GENEVA -- Top executives from General Motors Corp. and Toyota Motor Corp. Tuesday expressed doubts about the viability of hydrogen fuel cells for mass-market production in the near term and suggested their companies are now betting that electric cars will prove to be a better way to reduce fuel consumption and cut tailpipe emissions on a large scale.
Speaking at the Geneva auto show, GM Vice Chairman Bob Lutz told reporters that recent advances in lithium-ion batteries indicate that future electric cars might be able to travel 300 miles, or nearly 500 kilometers, before they need to recharge, making them much more practical as a mass-market product.
"If we get lithium-ion to 300 miles, then you need to ask yourself, Why do you need fuel cells?" Mr. Lutz told reporters. He added that fuel-cell vehicles are still far too expensive to be considered for the mass market. "We are nowhere where we need to be on the costs curve," he said.
At a separate event at the show, Toyota President Katsuaki Watanabe echoed the concern about the high costs of fuel cells and noted the lack of an infrastructure to produce and distribute hydrogen fuel to a wide swath of consumers. These factors leave him with the impression that "it will be difficult to see the spread of fuel cells in 10 years' time," Mr. Watanabe said.
...Edited to add this:
http://blog.lexus.com/2008/03/irvs-sheet-sett.htmlMarch 07, 2008
IRV'S SHEET: Setting the Record Straight on Toyota and Fuel Cells
A recent Wall Street Journal headline and story stating that GM and Toyota are "doubtful" about the mass use of fuel cells is an example of sloppy reporting, at its worst. I will not speak for GM, but as for Toyota, hydrogen fuel cells will play a major role in our sustainable mobility strategy.
Our current technology is robust, reliable and durable. Our prototypes have a range of nearly 400 miles and are fully operational in sub-freezing climates, as evidenced by our recent 2300-mile drive from Fairbanks, Alaska to Vancouver British Columbia, which you can read about here.
Cost reduction and infrastructure are the remaining hurdles. The former will be met by Toyota's engineering and production savvy. The latter will require creative partnerships. At Toyota, hydrogen fuel cell technology has already moved beyond mere compliance with zero-emissions government mandates. It is now all about market preparedness.
The arrival of hydrogen fuel cell vehicles at a Toyota dealership near you is not "just around the corner." There are huge challenges ahead. But we are convinced they will be part of our future. And we will be there.
- Irv Miller, Group Vice President, Corporate Commications