A newly patented fish screen appears to protect fish and make money.
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Floods racing off Mount Hood in 1996 nearly destroyed the little Farmers Irrigation District. Its water intakes in the Hood River Valley were in ruins. The small hydroelectric plants that brought in revenue were shut down.
"We were broke," says Jerry Bryan, the district's project manager. "We were fundamentally bankrupt."
The district then did something more befitting NASA or Intel than a bunch of tapped-out apple and pear growers. It launched its own research and development program, employing high-tech design tools and computational fluid dynamics. The goal: Build a better fish screen.
The district wanted a screen that would keep protected salmon out of irrigation intakes while reducing exposure to damaging debris.
Today the district has patented a screen design that could promote a revolution in fish protection while saving farmers time and money. The design is innovative in its simplicity: Unlike traditional screens installed across the Pacific Northwest it has no moving parts and cleans itself.
The new screen freed the district from costly maintenance that almost sank it. No longer do its screens clog with glacial silt washing off Mount Hood, and they're safe from destructive floods. Now the district is making money.
A curious group from New Zealand flew in this year to see how the screen works and is interested in installing some.
The irrigation district launched a nonprofit to take what it calls the Farmers Screen commercial and reinvest the proceeds into rural communities.
"Our deep, dark secret is that taking care of fish makes us a lot of money," Bryan said. "Screening became the key element to our fiscal success."
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