It's Worse Than You Think
By DANIEL KADLEC
Tuesday, Apr. 26, 2005
Inflation is back. It's official, and you can blame costlier gasoline and other fuels. But make no mistake: the tab for common services like a hotel stay and garbage removal are jumping too, as is the sticker price on packaged foods and many other household items. Companies are finding that they can pass on part of their soaring raw-material costs.
Yet inflation--at 3%, about par for a growing economy--is actually worse than it appears. That isn't widely understood by the millionaires on Wall Street, who were shocked--shocked!--to learn that life is getting more expensive and sent stocks into a brief tailspin. But most of us have been dealing with stealth inflation for a couple of years. One underappreciated development: folks have gone so much deeper into hock that even the lowest interest rates in a generation haven't cut their average monthly household debt payments, which are at an all-time high and increasing. As rates rise, that will get worse.
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Retailers like Wal-Mart and Home Depot are quietly replacing common items with more expensive versions, driving up the price of an average basket at their stores. Think of a plain gas grill replaced by a fancier one for $20 more. Sure, you get a warming tray, but you still pay more to grill your burgers.
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Meanwhile, the sense of wealth that President George W. Bush's tax cuts engendered has been overdone. Some of the savings have been offset by rising state and local taxes and fees. And if you pay the alternative minimum tax, which is rapidly encroaching on the middle class, say goodbye to a big chunk of your federal tax savings. Finally, we all face soaring health-insurance premiums, deductibles and co-pays as employers shift more of the burden onto employees. Yet the CPI looks at total expenditures without regard for who is footing the bill. Simply shifting the burden leaves no mark on official inflation.
http://www.time.com/time/archive/preview/0,10987,1053641-0,00.html