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I'd like to see us kick around some campaign finance ideas.
I'll start:
I'd love to see 100% publically financed campaigns. The funds would come from a special tax, shown and paid for on your federal tax return. Everyone who files a return pays a tax of some set percentage of their **gross** income. See below for an idea about how to figure what that percentage might be. Once a person files as a candidate, they go on the public financing plan. No private or corporate contributions whatsoever. Not one damned dime. Take a penny from a private source - go to jail.
Exploratory committees and such would be outside this system. But any exploratory committees would also expire at some date certain. From that point on, one either declares for an office or one gets out of the race.
Funding is month to month. So long as a candidate polls at some reasonable level, one continues to get funding. During the primaries, the threshold is initially quite low. Once the primaries get going, the threshold gets higher, but still is low so as to allow an unknown a (more than) reasonable chance to build some momentum. As the primary season moves forward, the threshold gets higher, but always is such that it favors unknowns, at least to the point that they get a fair shot.
Once the candidates for each party are known, they each get equal funding for the duration of the campaign season. No party money and no private money is allowed. As stated above: take a penny from a private source and go to jail. This includes in-kind donations like airplanes and hotel nights.
Each candidate for higher office (senate and presidential) gets use of an appropriately sized government owned or chartered aircraft, complete with crew, who operate at the direction of the candidate. The candidate is allowed to repaint the aircraft to display their campaign logo. Candidates for lower office get use of a government owned or chartered bus. This would include congressional races and local office races. As for the airplanes, busses could be repainted.
Unlimited use of volunteers is allowed. An individual person's **time** as a volunteer is outside the 'in kind' donation laws. However, persons who are on someone's payroll and assigned to a campaign by a company would not count; this would be an in kind donation, and therefor, illegal.
Tax calculation:
**The percentage of a person's income would be calculated by dividing the total projected costs of all campaigns for all elective office by $1.00. That would form the basis for the percentage. (I'm not a mathemetician, but I'm guessing the percentage would be something like .001%.) Using this percentage, every tax paying entity (yes, this includes corporations) then pays that tax directly to the feds, who then distribute the money to every candidate, from local dog catcher to presidential. The money is paid on reported gross income, before any deductions and the tax would be unavoidable by any means.
Soft money:
****Soft money/527s/etc - soft money, et al, remains a bit of a sticky issue. It gets to freedom of speech, at least. One thing, however, would be clear. There will be NO allowance for any of it to go directly to any campaign. Further, there will no allowance for coordination with campaigns. Also, any adverts of any sort would be strictly required to state the source of the funding, the major donors, and the organizational details of the group behind it (including the fact that the group, if a subsidiary of another group, must list the ownership organizations, too). For major donors and organizers, as individuals, they must also list their employers or the companies they own if they're not employees (instead being owners). In other words - full disclosure. Some subset would be required right in the adverts, with full details published in a way that they're easily accessible to the public. If a free speech issue comes up, it is the election commission rules that trump free speech in this limited case.
I know all this is very much half baked. That's why I'm putting this out as an idea to kick around and not a proposal.
I'd love to hear the thoughts of others. If all you can contrinute is a thoughtful :sarcasm: 'It won't work' or 'fix the voting machines', please don't bother to post that. I'd rather the thread just sink into oblivion.
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