Having argued with tedious frequency for the proposition that the United States needs to look for ways to head for the exit doors in Iraq, I'm naturally heartened, in some ways, by a recent uptick in anti-war sentiment among the Democratic Party's leaders. Nevertheless, advocacy of withdrawal within the liberal community has long been bedeviled by a fairly vicious case of what I like to call the "pundit's fallacy" -- assertions that the key to electoral success is for a party or political leader to adopt the writer's policy preferences. In their December 12 issue, for example, the editors of The Nation argue that "Democrats must recognize, as
Murtha has, that by putting aside politics and doing what is right for the country they will not only establish their party as the alternative that is needed; they will isolate the Administration and create a space where sensible Republicans can join a new bipartisan drive to get this country's troops out of the Iraq quagmire."
The basis for this proposition is the view that "the public has turned against the war." It's an admirable sentiment, but it involves a pretty hefty dose of wishful thinking. The public has turned against the war in the sense that stable majorities now, rightly, view the war as a mistake and the administration's selling of it as deceptive. But opinion on forward-looking policy questions remains complicated. As pollster Mark Blumenthal's excellent examination of the available data shows, poll results on these questions are highly influenced by how questions are phrased and alternatives framed. The Iraq debate, in other words, should be winnable by an anti-war party, but it's also losable. These are treacherous waters, and while Democrats shouldn't be cautious about speaking out on the war, they need to be careful in their political strategy.
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To revive his political fortunes on the war, Bush has settled on a clear and reasonably effective plan -- frame the debate as a choice between victory and defeat. Hence the White House's latest propaganda document was labeled a "National Strategy for Victory on Iraq," while The Weekly Standard's hackish and absurd blog has labeled the opposition "SurrenderCrats." Liberals need to reject this frame. The American people are tired of the war, but are not prepared to accept defeat by an insurgency that genuinely involves loathsome and evil characters. Nor is there any reason for the frame to be acceptable. Jihadi goals in Iraq are wildly unrealistic irrespective of American policy, and credible cases have been made -- most recently by Nir Rosen in The Atlantic -- that withdrawal is the best hope for stabilizing the country.
Instead, DNC Chair Howard Dean last week blundered right into the White House trap by proclaiming victory unattainable, rather than arguing more sensibly that the administration's definition of victory as something like the indefinite continuation of the war is perverse and wrongheaded.
http://www.prospect.org/web/page.ww?section=root&name=ViewWeb&articleId=10722