reputation is unfortunate (the culture of which is so offensive) - and that for some people - that's all they know about the idea of "Uncle Tom". It sounds like some bad movies were made early in the 20th century, also - that may not have had the best intentions, either.
This is site devoted to shedding some light on some of that -
http://jefferson.village.virginia.edu/utc/It's interesting to consider how important the
book was in it's historical context. It sounds like opposition to slavery had been growing and Stowe's book came out at just the right time. 1952 seems to be considered a pivotal year.
Uncle Tom's Cabin, which appeared first in serial form in an abolitionist newspaper, The National Era, in 1851-52, was written largely in Brunswick. In 1852 the story was published in book form in two volumes. Uncle Tom's Cabin was a best seller in the United States, England, Europe, Asia, and translated into over 60 languages. The passage of the Fugitive Slave Act in 1850, which deeply distressed Harriet, was a factor in inspiring her to write Uncle Tom's Cabin. This Act made it a crime for citizens of free states to give aid to runaway enslaved people.
http://www.harrietbeecherstowe.org/life/#uncleFrom:
Declaration of the Immediate Causes Which Induce and Justify the Secession of South Carolina from the Federal UnionThe people of the State of South Carolina, in Convention assembled, on the 26th day of April, A.D., 1852, declared that the frequent violations of the Constitution of the United States, by the Federal Government, and its encroachments upon the reserved rights of the States, fully justified this State in then withdrawing from the Federal Union; but in deference to the opinions and wishes of the other slaveholding States, she forbore at that time to exercise this right. Since that time, these encroachments have continued to increase, and further forbearance ceases to be a virtue.
...Sectional interest and animosity will deepen the irritation, and all hope of remedy is rendered vain, by the fact that
public opinion at the North has invested a great political error with the sanction of more erroneous religious belief...
Adopted December 24, 1860
http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/csa/scarsec.htm It seems odd to me that Civil War historians don't seem to pay much attention to the book. One site had a story about Stowe's son Fredrick being in the Civil War. Maybe they just assumed that people would understand the importance of the book - so nobody bothered to mention it. :shrug:
But I'm afraid by the way that I see the phrase "Uncle Tom" used - that a lot of people don't get it. Since "Uncle Tom" as it is used by a lot of people does not represent the "Uncle Tom" that is in the book. It would be a shame if historians were so afraid of the mis-characterization of it - that they ignored the book's impact - how widely read it was - and all of that.
Of course, some people could see it as a
feminist issue. Here is this book written by a woman that was the most widely read book of the 19th century (after the Bible), a book that would have had a huge impact on public opinion in regards to the non-acceptance of slavery and historians are going to
ignore it? :wtf: