Transcript: Margaret Warner interviews
New York Times London bureau chief John Burns. I'm glad that the NewsHour (recently having won a
) is bringing up actual issues such as the coexistence of monarchy and democracy and the British government austerity, as the networks would be focusing on the scenery and fashion (I mean, how many fluff segments on the morning shows about Duchess Catherine's wedding dress?). An excerpt:
MARGARET WARNER: And why does that matter for the U.K.? I mean, here is this very modern democracy. Why is the monarchy still in such a prominent place?
JOHN BURNS: Well, I think the simple answer is it works pretty well.
And I have a suspicion that it's more than the celebrity and the hubbub that intrigues Americans about this. We have a head of state who is not involved in the political fray. The institution of the monarchy assures continuity and embodies, if you will, the state, the nation and the nation's sense of itself.
Queen Elizabeth who has been on the thrown for very nearly 60 years, next year, has accomplished that with tremendous success. We have had two Elizabethan ages in this country, the first Elizabeth in the 16th century and this one. And I think she will go down in the history of the British monarchy as one of our great monarchs.
So, on its face, I think this country is, by default, a monarchist country. It works well. There is no reason to change it. It gives people a great deal of pleasure. It reminds us of who we are and of our history. And that loyalty, that fealty, if you want to call it that, has been sorely tested by the events of the last 30 years.
MARGARET WARNER: Now, today comes, of course, also at a time of incredible budget austerity, painful cuts. And many politicians, even the prime minister, said he hoped today would be a moment of I think he said joy and light relief in a painful time.
Did you -- was there a sense of that?
JOHN BURNS: Well, it's true. It's true there is a lot of pain being inflicted by this austerity cut. The government has declared an across-the-board 20 percent cut in government expenditures over the last -- over the next four years. Put another way, it means rolling the British economy back five or six years.
So in London you don't feel this quite as strongly as you do in the provinces. But there's no doubt that there would have been a lot of people out there today who found, in the day's events, one day of relief from all of that.
There was some on the left wing, a complaint about the cost of the wedding. But if I tell you that the government has said that the all-out cost was about 30 million pounds -- that's between $45 million and $50 million -- which represents about half the cost of one of the fast combat jets that Britain has deployed over Libya, I think it sort of puts it into perspective, a price I think that many would judge well worth paying for what we saw today and for what we may hope it portends.
(on edit) Just remembered that an Australian network actually also brought up the Australian republic debate in its coverage; at the 7 min mark of this video