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Edited on Fri Mar-07-08 04:05 PM by antigone382
Their marginalization is a direct result of strictly enforced gender stereotypes.
Further, while it's true that there are roughly equal numbers of men and women worldwide, one's proportion of the population does not necessarily translate to one's access to power. Look at India under British rule, South Africa under apartheid, even the Americas as Europeans took power over and proceeded to systematically annihilate native peoples. Oppression is contingent on access to power and resources, not numbers. The battle of the sexes is far from an equal fight.
Worldwide, billions of women are subject to the demands of the men in their societies who control property and other resources, have legal rights and access to social networks that enforce their dominance, and all of this in addition to being (generally) physically stronger than women and not burdened by the strain of pregnancy and childbirth. Women's sexuality is strictly controlled, and punishment for perceived deviation from societal expectation (often even when the victim of sex crimes) is severe, often resulting in death. Also strictly controlled or outright prohibited are their access to education, the political system, and ownership of property or any means of making an independent living.
The oppression in the United States is not the same, but there are still very important limitations for women that must not be discounted if we are to solve many of the tremendous problems facing this nation. Sexism in the modern United States is less tangible than the more severe forms in other countries, and thus more difficult to quantify. In the first place, we are unequally saddled with the monetary burdens of childcare at the same time that we earn less for comparable work and have fewer opportunities for career advancement than men. Women who are victims of sexual harassment or assault or physical abuse are frequently blamed and shamed for what happens to them, if they are indeed believed at all. We are routinely objectified and ridiculed on a huge scale. Our reproductive and economic independence are challenged and vilified by many who still believe a woman's place is in the home, bearing and raising children, and who have significant enough access to the legal avenues that would apply those beliefs to all of us to pose a real threat to our future. With all of our efforts to bring about gender equality in this country, and all of our success, men are still unquestionably dominant
None of this diminishes the horror of racism, homophobia or any other form of bigotry. In fact I'm opposed to the idea of rating bigotries from best to worse like some sort of contest. I'm merely making the case that racism is not unequivocally worse than sexism. I would recommend watching the movie "Osama," if you haven't seen it. Apart from the political associations the film has and a certain amount of use as propaganda in the United States to encourage the idea that our invasion of Afghanistan was noble and just, consider that the fate of the girl in this story is the fate of almost every single woman ever born for the duration of recorded history.
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