It is called
pro hac vice:
Pro hac vice, Latin for "for this occasion" or "for this event," (literally, "for this turn" <1>) is a legal term usually referring to a lawyer who has not been admitted to practice in a certain jurisdiction but has been allowed to participate in a particular case in that jurisdiction.
The right to appear pro hac vice is not guaranteed. Rather, the attorney wanting to practice in a jurisdiction within which he or she is not licensed must specifically request permission from the court to be able to appear as an attorney of record. This is accomplished with a motion to appear pro hac vice, in which an attorney who is licensed in the jurisdiction requests that the non-licensed attorney be admitted to practice in a particular case.
In addition to the motion, the non-licensed attorney is typically required to provide the court with a statement from his local bar association indicating that he is a member in good standing and also pay a small fee to the local bar association.
More:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pro_hac_viceApparently although Orly has practiced under this courtesy a number of times, she did not manage to handle things correctly in front of the judge who has ordered the sanctions since that is part of his order:
Because of the alleged urgent nature of the request, the Court waived its local rule that requires counsel admitted pro hac vice to associate local counsel. See M.D. Ga. R. 83.1.2(c)(1).3 It became apparent during the hearing on the motion that the Court’s waiver of this local rule was a mistake as counsel abused her pro hac vice privileges.
3 Ms. Taitz, a member of the California Bar, is not admitted to practice in this Court. Under this Court’s rules, an attorney may be admitted pro hac vice, as long as she associates another attorney who is admitted to practice in the Middle District of Georgia.<SNIP>
The Clerk’s Office was burdened by Ms. Taitz’s inability to follow the Court’s rules regarding pro hac vice admission and the Court’s rules for
electronic filing. On five separate occasions in a short period, the Clerk’s Office personnel error-noticed counsel for her failure to follow simple rules.
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