http://www.detnews.com/article/20100203/OPINION03/2030318/1031/opinion03 Last Updated: February 03. 2010 1:00AM
Ron Gettelfinger
Sometimes it's all in what you call it.
During the civil rights struggles in the 1950s and 1960s, many of those who wanted to deny voting and other basic rights to African-Americans in the South claimed they were not so much racists as they were for "states' rights."
States' rights had a nice ring to it. It fostered an image of independence from a big, overbearing government. The reality, of course, was that it was code for denying African-Americans their rights as citizens, many times through threats and intimidation, beatings and even murder.
Martin Luther King Jr. and many other civil rights leaders, including the late United Auto Workers President Walter P. Reuther, helped Americans see through this ruse. It's appropriate, especially during Black History Month and in the 75th anniversary year of the UAW's founding, to understand that King spent a great deal of time and effort educating and helping Americans see the truth about the plight of working people, regardless of color.
"Our needs are identical with labor's needs: decent wages, fair working conditions, livable housing, old-age security, health and welfare measures, conditions in which families can grow, have education for their children and respect in the community," King said in a speech to the AFL-CIO in 1961.
In the nearly half-century since, the overall economic picture for African-Americans has improved, in no small part because of the union movement.
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