Citing the company's history of safety lapses, cost cutting, and workplace disasters, shareholders who purchased stock in BP have filed a class-action lawsuit based on claims that the company mislead investors prior to the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico. The suit, filed in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana, seeks to represent not only American investors, but also people around the world who bought shares in United Kingdom-based BP.
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The lawsuit notes BP's prior statements about its Gulf operations being a primary economic driver, and the company's assertions that it had the technology to safely conduct the operations. But nearly a month after the catastrophic explosion at the Deepwater Horizon, BP's Chief Executive Officer Anthony B. Hayward admitted that BP did not have the technology available to stop the Gulf leak.
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In the current case, shareholders claim BP violated the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 by issuing false and misleading statements about safety, technology, inspections and precautions at its offshore oil facilities. At the time of the latest disaster, BP shares were trading at nearly $60, but since have lost nearly half their value.
http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/bp-shareholders-file-lawsuit-over-gulf-oil-spill-96037319.htmlThe Exchange Act of 1934 (specifically Rule 10b-5) allows investors to recover damages as a result of fraudulent statements by the company. Given the company stock has lost a combined value of $70 billion the class if successful could be a huge liability to the company.
Generally lawsuits like this are longshots because the plantiff must prove that not only did BP make a materially false statement but it did so intentionally. However there may be internet company documents showing BP was aware they had no method to stop a gusher like this. If so and they are found in discovery there is a chance of a case here.