..."the Sheriff and his deputy and a local policeman acted "under color of law." Which means they had legal authority."
The legal definition of the term "under color of law":
"UNDER COLOR OF LAW
When a person acts or purports to act in the performance of official duties under any law, ordinance, or regulation."
from
http://www.lectlaw.com/def2/u001.htmNote the phrase "or purports to act"... i.e., "under color of law" can make an offense worse, if those who commit the illegal act do so AS IF they are acting legally and AS IF they have legal authority to do what they are doing.
And another citation for good measure:
"COLOR OF LAW Civil Rights Violations
From FBI website at
http://www.fbi.gov/hq/cid/civilrights/color.htmIt is a crime for one or more persons acting under color of law willfully to deprive or conspire to deprive another person of any right protected by the Constitution or laws of the United States.
"Color of law" simply means that the person doing the act is using power given to him or her by a governmental agency (local, state or federal).
Criminal acts under color of law include acts not only done by local, state, or federal officials within the bounds or limits of their lawful authority, but also acts done beyond the bounds of their lawful authority. Off-duty conduct may also be covered under color of law, if the perpetrator asserted their official status in some manner.
Color of law may include public officials who are not law enforcement officers, for example, judges and prosecutors, as well as, in some circumstances, non governmental employees who are asserting state authority, such as private security guards.
While the federal authority to investigate color of law type violations extends to any official acting under "color of law", the vast majority of the allegations are against the law enforcement community."
from
http://www.familyrightsassociation.com/info/fbi/fbi_color_of_law.htm