The Knox prosecutor has been using his prosecutorial powers and the criminal defamation law in Italy to file charges -- with possible jail time -- against journalists who cover the Amanda Knox case. Under these circumstances, there is no freedom of the press with regard to the Knox case. Any Italian journalist who continues to cover the true facts of this case is risking criminal indictment and up to three years in prison.
The following letter has been made public:
http://blog.seattlepi.com/dempsey/2011/04/19/prosecutor-threatens-italian-journalists-over-amanda-knox-case/Dear President Napolitano,
The Committee to Protect Journalists, an independent, nonpartisan organization dedicated to defending the rights of journalists worldwide, is deeply concerned about local authorities’ harassment of journalists and media outlets who criticize the official investigation into the November 2007 brutal murder of British exchange student Meredith Kercher in the central Italian city of Perugia. CPJ is particularly troubled by the manifest intolerance to criticism displayed by Perugia Public Prosecutor Giuliano Mignini, who has filed or threatened to file criminal lawsuits against individual reporters, writers, and press outlets, both in Italy and the United States, in connection with the Kercher murder investigation as well as the investigation into the Monster of Florence serial killings.
SNIP
Your Excellency, we are urging you to ensure that reporters and writers are not afraid to cover, comment on, and criticize the activities of Perugia authorities. This is particularly pressing now that the appeal of two defendants in the Kercher murder case goes on at a local court.
We ask you to ensure that the politically motivated lawsuit against Perugia blogger Frank Sfarzo is immediately scrapped and that outside investigators are assigned to conduct an investigation into the September 28-29, 2010, abusive actions of Squadra Mobile officers against him.
We also call on you, in your capacity as president of Italy’s Superior Judicial Council (Consiglio Superiore della Magistratura), to ensure that Perugia prosecutors, including Mignini, are not allowed to use criminal defamation as the proverbial bogeyman against their critics. It is unacceptable that journalists, bloggers, and writers on both sides of the Atlantic should censor themselves by staying away from subjects of public interest such as the Meredith Kercher murder case and the Monster of Florence killings because of Prosecutor Mignini’s inability to tolerate the scrutiny that comes with public office. It is also unthinkable that U.S. journalists–who have reported in Italy before and love the country–should not dare go back for fear of being arrested.
Thank you for your attention to this urgent matter. We await your response.