The Eviction Economy - poverty and exploitation
http://www.nytimes.com/2016/03/06/opinion/sunday/the-eviction-economy.html?_r=0
Poverty is no accident, an unintended consequence from which no one benefits. Larraines rent money went to Tobin (also a pseudonym). A second-generation landlord, Tobin was 71, unsmiling and fit. His tenants waited tables at diners or worked as nursing assistants. Some received disability like Larraine or other forms of welfare, sometimes supplementing their checks by collecting aluminum cans.
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Landlords like Tobin arent making money in trailer parks or ghettos in spite of their poverty but because of it. Depressed property values offer lower mortgage payments and tax bills. In poor areas of the cities, rents are lower, too but not by much. In 2010, the average monthly rent in Milwaukees poorest neighborhoods was only $50 less than the citywide median.
Landlords renting to poor families can charge slightly reduced rents but, owing to far lower expenses, still command handsome profits. As a landlord with 114 inner-city units once told me, speaking of an affluent suburb near Milwaukee: In Brookfield, I lost money. But if you do low-income, you get a steady monthly income.
Poor families are stuck. Because they are already at the bottom of the market, they cant get cheaper housing unless they uproot their lives, quit their jobs and leave the city. Those with eviction records are pushed into substandard private housing in high-crime neighborhoods because many landlords and public housing authorities turn them away. When poor families finally find a new place to rent, they often start off owing their landlord because they simply cant pay the first and last months rent and a security deposit.